(D52.0) Dietary folate deficiency anaemia

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88 431 in individuals diagnosis dietary folate deficiency anaemia confirmed
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7 252 deaths with diagnosis dietary folate deficiency anaemia
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8% mortality rate associated with the disease dietary folate deficiency anaemia

Diagnosis dietary folate deficiency anaemia is diagnosed Women are 12.73% more likely than Men

38 589

Men receive the diagnosis dietary folate deficiency anaemia

3 483 (9.0 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
49 842

Women receive the diagnosis dietary folate deficiency anaemia

3 769 (7.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease dietary folate deficiency anaemia - Men aged 75-79 and Women aged 80-84

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 10-39, 45-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-9, 40-44, 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 10-14, 25-29
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 5-9, 15-24, 30-95+

Disease Features dietary folate deficiency anaemia

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Dietary folate deficiency anaemia - what does this mean

Dietary folate deficiency anaemia is caused by a lack of dietary folate in the diet. this leads to a decrease in the production of red blood cells, resulting in anaemia. folate is found in leafy green vegetables, legumes, and fortified grain products, so a diet lacking in these foods can lead to a folate deficiency.

What happens during the disease - dietary folate deficiency anaemia

Dietary folate deficiency anaemia is caused by a lack of folate in the diet, which is an essential nutrient for red blood cell production. this leads to a decrease in red blood cell production, resulting in anaemia. a lack of folate can also lead to an increase in homocysteine levels, which can further impede red blood cell production. in addition, folate deficiency can also lead to an increased risk of birth defects in pregnant women.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Complete blood count (CBC)
  • Serum folate test
  • Red blood cell indices
  • Serum vitamin B12 test
  • Iron studies
  • Hemoglobin electrophoresis
  • Reticulocyte count
  • Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: Treat dietary folate deficiency anaemia.
  • Increase dietary intake of folate-rich foods such as leafy greens, legumes, and liver.
  • Supplement with folic acid if dietary sources are insufficient.
  • Treat underlying causes, such as poor absorption, intestinal disorders, or certain medications.
  • Administer vitamin B-12 injections if necessary.
  • Monitor red blood cell count and other laboratory tests.
  • Provide iron supplements if necessary.
  • Provide lifestyle advice such as avoiding alcohol and smoking.
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14 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Dietary folate deficiency anaemia - Prevention

Dietary folate deficiency anaemia can be prevented by consuming a balanced diet rich in folate-containing foods such as dark green leafy vegetables, legumes, and citrus fruits. taking a daily multivitamin supplement containing folic acid is also recommended for those who may not get enough folate through their diet.