(M83.0) Puerperal osteomalacia

More details coming soon

14 826 in individuals diagnosis puerperal osteomalacia confirmed

372 deaths with diagnosis puerperal osteomalacia

3% mortality rate associated with the disease puerperal osteomalacia

Etiology Pathogenesis Clinical Pattern Diagnostics Treatment Prevention

Diagnosis puerperal osteomalacia is diagnosed Women are 20.49% more likely than Men

5 894

Men receive the diagnosis puerperal osteomalacia

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

100

8 932

Women receive the diagnosis puerperal osteomalacia

372 (4.2 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease puerperal osteomalacia - Men aged 40-44 and Women aged 55-59

In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 15-19, 25-79, 85-89

Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 5-14, 20-24, 80-84, 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-9, 30-34, 95+

In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 10-29, 35-94

Disease Features puerperal osteomalacia

Absence or low individual and public risk

Puerperal osteomalacia - what does this mean

Puerperal osteomalacia is a bone disorder that occurs in women during or after childbirth. it is caused by a deficiency of vitamin d, calcium, and phosphorus, which can lead to weakened bones and pain in the spine, pelvis, and legs.

What happens during the disease - puerperal osteomalacia

Puerperal osteomalacia is a condition caused by a deficiency in vitamin d and calcium during pregnancy, resulting in weakened bones and increased risk of fractures. this is due to an inadequate absorption of calcium and vitamin d from the diet, a decrease in the production of active vitamin d in the skin, and increased calcium requirements of the mother during pregnancy. the weakened bones can lead to pain, fractures, and decreased mobility.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

Obtain a detailed medical history and review of symptoms
Perform a physical examination to assess the patient’s general health
Order a complete blood count (CBC) to check for anemia
Order a serum calcium and phosphorus levels
Order a serum alkaline phosphatase test
Order an X-ray to assess bone density
Order a bone scan to assess for any bone fractures
Order a vitamin D level to assess for deficiency
Order a bone biopsy to confirm diagnosis

Additions:

Order an ultrasound to assess for any soft tissue abnormalities
Order a CT scan to assess for any bone abnormalities

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To improve the mineral metabolism of the patient.

Prescribing calcium and vitamin D supplements
Administering intravenous calcium and vitamin D
Encouraging increased dietary calcium and vitamin D intake
Reducing dietary phosphorus intake
Encouraging increased physical activity
Administering oral phosphate binders
Administering bisphosphonates
Monitoring calcium and phosphorus levels
Monitoring serum alkaline phosphatase levels
Monitoring bone mineral density

23 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Puerperal osteomalacia - Prevention

Puerperal osteomalacia can be prevented by ensuring pregnant women are given adequate amounts of calcium and vitamin d throughout their pregnancy, and that they are monitored for risk factors such as low calcium levels, vitamin d deficiency, and poor nutrition. additionally, postpartum women should be encouraged to take calcium and vitamin d supplements, as well as engage in regular physical activity to promote bone health.

Diseases with similar symptoms