Acute nephritic syndrome : diffuse mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis - what does this mean
Acute nephritic syndrome is a type of diffuse mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, which is caused by the immune system attacking the glomeruli in the kidneys. this leads to the glomeruli becoming inflamed and swollen, which affects the filtration of waste products from the blood, resulting in proteinuria, hematuria, edema, and hypertension.
What happens during the disease - acute nephritic syndrome : diffuse mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis
Acute nephritic syndrome is caused by a diffuse mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, which is an inflammatory process that affects the glomeruli of the kidneys. this inflammatory process causes the glomeruli to become inflamed and swollen, which leads to a decrease in the filtration of waste and fluid from the blood and an increase in protein levels in the urine. this can lead to a wide range of symptoms, including swelling, hypertension, and renal failure.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Improve renal function, reduce symptoms, and prevent complications.
- Administer corticosteroids and immunosuppressants
- Prescribe diuretics to reduce fluid buildup
- Monitor blood pressure and kidney function regularly
- Prescribe medications to control hypertension and reduce proteinuria
- Prescribe antibiotics to prevent or treat infection
- Provide dietary counseling to reduce salt intake
- Educate patient about lifestyle modifications to reduce stress on the kidneys
16 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Acute nephritic syndrome : diffuse mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis - Prevention
The best way to prevent acute nephritic syndrome is to practice good hygiene and avoid contact with any sources of infection. it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, exercise regularly, eat a balanced diet, and get adequate rest. vaccination against certain diseases, such as measles and meningococcal meningitis, can also help reduce the risk of developing acute nephritic syndrome. additionally, avoiding certain medications and supplements that can cause kidney damage can help reduce the risk of developing this condition.