(K14.1) Geographic tongue

More details coming soon

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133 480 in individuals diagnosis geographic tongue confirmed
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977 deaths with diagnosis geographic tongue
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1% mortality rate associated with the disease geographic tongue

Diagnosis geographic tongue is diagnosed Men are 11.53% more likely than Women

74 434

Men receive the diagnosis geographic tongue

321 (0.4 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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95
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59 046

Women receive the diagnosis geographic tongue

656 (1.1 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease geographic tongue - Men and Women aged 0-5

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94

Disease Features geographic tongue

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Geographic tongue - what does this mean

Geographic tongue is a common condition that is characterized by the presence of patches on the tongue that are red and have a map-like appearance due to the loss of small bumps called papillae. the patches are usually painless but may cause burning or tingling sensations. the cause of geographic tongue is not known, but it is thought to be related to an abnormal reaction of the immune system.

What happens during the disease - geographic tongue

Geographic tongue is an inflammatory condition of the tongue, in which patches of redness and loss of the small bumps (papillae) on the surface of the tongue form a map-like pattern. the exact cause of this condition is unknown, however it is thought to be related to an underlying inflammatory process of the tongue, which is triggered by an immune response to certain environmental factors such as stress, hormonal changes, or certain foods. additionally, it is believed that genetics may play a role in the development of this condition.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical exam
  • Tongue biopsy
  • Blood tests
  • Allergy tests
  • Stool sample test
  • Urine tests
  • Bacterial culture
  • Tissue culture

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the symptoms of geographic tongue.
  • Gargle salt water to reduce inflammation
  • Avoid spicy and acidic foods
  • Take anti-inflammatory medications
  • Apply topical creams containing hydrocortisone
  • Use a soft toothbrush
  • Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol
  • Eat a balanced diet
  • Drink plenty of water
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6 Days of Hospitalization Required
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29 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment

Geographic tongue - Prevention

Geographic tongue is a condition in which patches on the surface of the tongue appear to have a map-like appearance. to prevent this condition, it is important to practice good oral hygiene, such as brushing teeth twice a day, flossing regularly, and using a tongue scraper to remove bacteria from the tongue. eating a balanced diet, avoiding spicy and acidic foods, and avoiding tobacco and alcohol use can also help to reduce the risk of developing geographic tongue.