Nonorganic encopresis - what does this mean
Nonorganic encopresis is a form of fecal incontinence caused by psychological or behavioral issues rather than a physical condition. it is typically seen in children who are constipated, leading to overflow of liquid stool in their underwear. it is often a result of a child's refusal to use the toilet, which can be due to fear, anxiety, or a lack of proper toilet training.
What happens during the disease - nonorganic encopresis
Nonorganic encopresis, also known as functional encopresis, is a condition in which a child, usually aged four and above, passes feces inappropriately in places other than the toilet. this is typically due to a combination of physical and psychological factors, including constipation, emotional distress, and difficulty with toilet training. the physical factors lead to the constipation, which in turn causes the child to withhold their stool, leading to further constipation and ultimately to the passing of the stool in inappropriate places. the emotional distress can be a result of the child feeling embarrassed or ashamed of their behavior, leading to further difficulty with toilet training.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: Treat Nonorganic Encopresis
- Create a positive bathroom routine
- Encourage regular bowel movements
- Discourage withholding of stool
- Provide a rewards system for success
- Provide dietary and lifestyle advice
- Provide emotional support and reassurance
- Provide behavior modification techniques
- Prescribe laxatives or enemas as needed
- Refer to a mental health professional as needed

17 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Nonorganic encopresis - Prevention
Nonorganic encopresis is best prevented by encouraging healthy toilet habits, such as regular toileting schedules and avoiding constipation. additionally, providing a positive environment and positive reinforcement for going to the toilet can help to prevent the development of this condition.