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(O88.1) Amniotic fluid embolism
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9 825 in individuals diagnosis amniotic fluid embolism confirmed
1 269 deaths with diagnosis amniotic fluid embolism
13% mortality rate associated with the disease amniotic fluid embolism
Diagnosis amniotic fluid embolism is diagnosed Prevalent in Women Only
0
Men receive the diagnosis amniotic fluid embolism
0 (No mortality)Died from this diagnosis.
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9 825
Women receive the diagnosis amniotic fluid embolism
1 269 (12.9 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease amniotic fluid embolism - Men aged 0 and Women aged 30-34
No Cases of the Disease Amniotic fluid embolism identified in Men
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-14, 45-54, 60-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 15-44, 55-59
Disease Features amniotic fluid embolism
Absence or low individual and public risk
Amniotic fluid embolism - what does this mean
Amniotic fluid embolism is a rare and serious pregnancy complication that occurs when amniotic fluid, fetal cells, hair, or other debris from the amniotic sac enters the maternal bloodstream and causes a severe reaction. it is believed to be caused by a sudden rupture of the amniotic sac, allowing the fluid to enter the mother's bloodstream. symptoms of amniotic fluid embolism include difficulty breathing, low blood pressure, and seizures, and can lead to cardiac arrest.
What happens during the disease - amniotic fluid embolism
Amniotic fluid embolism is a rare and life-threatening obstetric emergency that occurs when amniotic fluid, fetal cells, hair, or other debris enters the maternal circulation and triggers an inflammatory reaction. this can lead to a sudden drop in blood pressure, cardiac arrest, and death. it is thought to be caused by a sudden breach of the amniotic sac, allowing amniotic fluid to enter the mother’s bloodstream, triggering a massive inflammatory response. this can cause a clotting cascade, leading to disseminated intravascular coagulation and ultimately death.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Obtain a detailed medical history.
- Perform a physical examination.
- Order laboratory tests to measure the levels of certain hormones, such as cortisol and progesterone.
- Order an ultrasound to evaluate the fetus and amniotic fluid.
- Perform a biopsy of the placenta and amniotic fluid.
- Order a CT scan to evaluate the lungs and other organs.
- Perform a bronchoscopy to evaluate the lungs.
- Order an echocardiogram to evaluate the heart.
- Order a MRI to evaluate the brain.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Reduce the risk of maternal death and improve outcomes for the newborn.
- Administer oxygen through a mask or endotracheal tube.
- Administer intravenous fluids to maintain blood pressure.
- Administer medications to improve cardiovascular stability.
- Administer blood products as needed to maintain hemoglobin levels.
- Administer antibiotics to reduce the risk of infection.
- Administer steroids to reduce inflammation.
- Perform an emergency cesarean section.
- Monitor the mother and baby for any signs of complications.
- Provide emotional support to the mother and family.
8 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Amniotic fluid embolism - Prevention
The best way to prevent amniotic fluid embolism is to take precautions throughout pregnancy, including regular prenatal care and monitoring of amniotic fluid levels. additionally, women should be aware of the signs and symptoms of the condition and discuss any concerns with their healthcare provider.