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(P05.0) Light for gestational age
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2 344 981 in individuals diagnosis light for gestational age confirmed
4 127 deaths with diagnosis light for gestational age
Diagnosis light for gestational age is diagnosed Women are 9.04% more likely than Men
1 066 458
Men receive the diagnosis light for gestational age
2 134 (0.2 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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1 278 523
Women receive the diagnosis light for gestational age
1 993 (0.2 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease light for gestational age - Men and Women aged 0
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 10-19
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-9, 20-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 20-24, 30-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-19, 25-29
Disease Features light for gestational age
Absence or low individual and public risk
Light for gestational age - what does this mean
Light for gestational age is a term used to describe a baby who is born smaller than expected for the number of weeks of pregnancy. it can be caused by a variety of factors, including inadequate nutrition for the mother, poor placental function, or genetic factors.
What happens during the disease - light for gestational age
Light for gestational age (lga) is a condition in which a newborn is smaller than expected for its gestational age. this is often due to an inadequate supply of nutrients to the fetus during pregnancy, which can be caused by a number of factors including poor maternal nutrition, inadequate maternal weight gain, maternal smoking, or the presence of certain maternal diseases such as diabetes or hypertension. additionally, maternal infections, placental insufficiency, or genetic factors may all contribute to the development of lga.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Obtain a detailed medical history from the patient.
- Perform a physical examination.
- Order laboratory tests such as a complete blood count, electrolyte panel, and thyroid-stimulating hormone.
- Order imaging tests such as an ultrasound or X-ray.
- Perform a fetal assessment such as monitoring fetal heart rate.
- Consult with a neonatologist or pediatrician.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To increase the weight of the baby to a normal weight for gestational age
- Provide a high-calorie diet for the mother
- Administer prenatal vitamins to the mother
- Monitor the baby’s growth and development
- Regularly monitor the baby’s weight
- Provide additional nutrition and calories to the baby if necessary
- Regularly monitor the mother’s health
- Encourage the mother to exercise regularly
- Provide emotional support to the mother
- Provide breastfeeding support if necessary
11 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Light for gestational age - Prevention
Light for gestational age can be prevented by ensuring pregnant women have access to high-quality prenatal care, including regular check-ups and nutritional counseling, as well as good nutrition and regular exercise. additionally, avoiding smoking, alcohol, and drugs during pregnancy can help to reduce the risk of having a baby that is light for gestational age.