(P54.0) Neonatal haematemesis

More details coming soon

Icon
277 162 in individuals diagnosis neonatal haematemesis confirmed
Icon
1 522 deaths with diagnosis neonatal haematemesis
Icon
1% mortality rate associated with the disease neonatal haematemesis

Diagnosis neonatal haematemesis is diagnosed Men are 14.69% more likely than Women

158 936

Men receive the diagnosis neonatal haematemesis

898 (0.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
118 226

Women receive the diagnosis neonatal haematemesis

624 (0.5 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease neonatal haematemesis - Men and Women aged 0

Icon
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1
Icon
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-95+
Icon
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1

Disease Features neonatal haematemesis

Icon
Absence or low individual and public risk
Icon

Neonatal haematemesis - what does this mean

Neonatal haematemesis is a rare condition in which a newborn baby vomits blood. it is usually caused by a tear in the esophagus or stomach, which can be caused by trauma during delivery, or by an underlying condition such as a congenital defect or infection. it can also be caused by an increase in pressure in the stomach, which can be caused by feeding difficulties or gastroesophageal reflux disease.

What happens during the disease - neonatal haematemesis

Neonatal haematemesis is a rare condition caused by a variety of factors, including congenital anomalies, trauma, infection, and blood disorders. it can be caused by an abnormality in the gastrointestinal tract, such as an obstruction, or by a problem with the clotting system. in some cases, it can be caused by an infection, such as an infection of the digestive tract or a viral infection. in other cases, it can be caused by an autoimmune disorder or a bleeding disorder, such as thrombocytopenia or von willebrand disease.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Obtain a detailed medical history from the parents.
  • Perform a physical exam of the baby.
  • Order a complete blood count (CBC), including platelet count.
  • Order a clotting profile.
  • Order a urinalysis.
  • Order an abdominal ultrasound.
  • Order an upper GI series.
  • Order an upper endoscopy.
  • Order a chest X-ray.
  • Order a CT scan of the abdomen.
  • Order a liver function test.

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To reduce the risk of complications and ensure the health of the newborn
  • Administer IV fluids to replace lost blood and electrolytes
  • Provide supportive care to the newborn, including monitoring vital signs
  • Perform blood tests to determine the cause of the bleeding
  • Perform imaging tests to check for any underlying causes
  • Administer medications to help reduce the bleeding
  • Perform endoscopy to check for any abnormalities in the digestive tract
  • Perform surgery to repair any damage or to remove any abnormal tissue
  • Provide nutritional support to help the newborn recover
  • Provide psychological support to the parents of the newborn
Icon
8 Days of Hospitalization Required
Icon
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Neonatal haematemesis - Prevention

Neonatal haematemesis can be prevented by ensuring that pregnant mothers receive proper prenatal care and are screened for any potential risk factors. additionally, good hygiene practices such as proper hand washing and avoiding contact with contaminated surfaces can help reduce the risk of infection.