Syndrome of infant of a diabetic mother - what does this mean
Syndrome of infant of a diabetic mother is a set of birth defects that can occur in babies whose mothers had diabetes before pregnancy. these defects are caused by high levels of glucose in the mother’s blood, which can lead to an increased risk of birth defects in the baby. the most common defects seen in these babies are heart defects, low birth weight, and abnormal facial features.
What happens during the disease - syndrome of infant of a diabetic mother
Syndrome of infant of a diabetic mother occurs when the mother has poorly controlled diabetes during pregnancy. this can cause the baby to be exposed to high levels of glucose in the womb, which can lead to an increased risk of macrosomia (excess weight), hypoglycemia, birth defects, and jaundice. additionally, the mother's diabetes can cause an increased risk of preterm delivery, which can lead to further health complications for the infant.
Syndrome of infant of a diabetic mother - Prevention
The prevention of syndrome of infant of a diabetic mother (sidm) involves managing the mother's diabetes prior to and during pregnancy. this includes maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and taking diabetes medications as prescribed. it is also important to receive regular prenatal care to monitor the health of the mother and baby.