(P83.1) Neonatal erythema toxicum

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816 448 in individuals diagnosis neonatal erythema toxicum confirmed
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5 201 deaths with diagnosis neonatal erythema toxicum
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1% mortality rate associated with the disease neonatal erythema toxicum

Diagnosis neonatal erythema toxicum is diagnosed Men are 21.69% more likely than Women

496 776

Men receive the diagnosis neonatal erythema toxicum

2 836 (0.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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319 672

Women receive the diagnosis neonatal erythema toxicum

2 365 (0.7 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease neonatal erythema toxicum - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-19
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 20-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 5-14, 25-29, 35-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 15-24, 30-34

Disease Features neonatal erythema toxicum

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Neonatal erythema toxicum - what does this mean

Neonatal erythema toxicum is a common benign skin condition that usually occurs in newborns, characterized by red papules or pustules on the face, trunk, and extremities. it is thought to be caused by an allergic reaction to an unknown substance, and usually resolves spontaneously within a few days or weeks.

What happens during the disease - neonatal erythema toxicum

Neonatal erythema toxicum is an inflammatory skin condition that occurs in approximately 50% of newborns. it is thought to be caused by an allergic reaction to a variety of environmental and maternal factors, such as maternal hormones, bacterial colonization, and exposure to external antigens. the condition is characterized by the presence of red papules or pustules on the skin of the newborn, which can be accompanied by mild itching and discomfort. in most cases, the condition resolves on its own without any medical treatment.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination of the newborn
  • Clinical history of the newborn
  • Laboratory tests, such as a complete blood count (CBC)
  • Skin biopsy
  • Chest X-ray
  • Urine culture
  • Stool culture
  • Ultrasound

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the severity of the rash and prevent the spread of the infection.
  • Administer antibiotics to treat any underlying infection
  • Apply topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and itching
  • Use antihistamines to reduce itching and inflammation
  • Clean the affected area with mild soap and water
  • Avoid using harsh soaps or detergents on the affected area
  • Keep the affected area clean and dry
  • Wear loose-fitting clothing to reduce irritation
  • Avoid contact with irritants such as perfumes, detergents, and fabric softeners
  • Avoid scratching the affected area
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8 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Neonatal erythema toxicum - Prevention

Neonatal erythema toxicum can be prevented by practicing good hygiene during pregnancy, including regular hand washing, avoiding contact with people who have contagious infections, and getting vaccinated against certain illnesses. additionally, mothers should follow their doctor's advice regarding prenatal care, nutrition, and lifestyle choices to reduce the risk of complications during delivery.