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(P94.1) Congenital hypertonia
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129 281 in individuals diagnosis congenital hypertonia confirmed
1 566 deaths with diagnosis congenital hypertonia
1% mortality rate associated with the disease congenital hypertonia
Diagnosis congenital hypertonia is diagnosed Men are 13.32% more likely than Women
73 253
Men receive the diagnosis congenital hypertonia
963 (1.3 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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56 028
Women receive the diagnosis congenital hypertonia
603 (1.1 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease congenital hypertonia - Men and Women aged 0
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 20-24, 35-39
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 5-19, 25-34, 40-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 5-9, 15-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 10-14
Disease Features congenital hypertonia
Absence or low individual and public risk
Congenital hypertonia - what does this mean
Congenital hypertonia is a condition that is present at birth and is caused by abnormal development of the central nervous system. it is characterized by increased muscle tone which can lead to problems with movement, posture, and coordination.
What happens during the disease - congenital hypertonia
Congenital hypertonia is a condition in which a newborn baby has an abnormally high muscle tone. it is caused by an imbalance in the neurotransmitters that control muscle tone, leading to increased activity of the muscles. this can be due to a genetic mutation, a problem in the nervous system, or a problem with the development of the muscles. in some cases, the cause is unknown.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Complete physical examination
- Neurological examination
- Neuropsychological assessment
- Electromyography (EMG)
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Ultrasound
- Blood tests
- Genetic testing
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce spasticity and improve muscle strength and movement.
- Physical therapy to improve strength, range of motion, and coordination
- Occupational therapy to help with activities of daily living
- Speech therapy to help with communication and swallowing
- Medication to reduce spasticity
- Surgery to improve movement and reduce spasticity
- Assistive devices to help with mobility
- Nutritional counseling to help with healthy eating habits
- Psychological counseling to help with stress and anxiety
10 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Congenital hypertonia - Prevention
Congenital hypertonia is a condition that can be prevented by proper antenatal care, such as regular check-ups and screenings, proper nutrition, and avoiding the use of alcohol and drugs during pregnancy. additionally, it is important to be aware of any family history of the condition and to discuss this with a medical professional.