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(P96.1) Neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction
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1 011 722 in individuals diagnosis neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction confirmed
16 639 deaths with diagnosis neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction
2% mortality rate associated with the disease neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction
Diagnosis neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction is diagnosed Men are 11.76% more likely than Women
565 371
Men receive the diagnosis neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction
7 583 (1.3 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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Women receive the diagnosis neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction
9 056 (2.0 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction - Men and Women aged 0
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 45-49
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 5-44, 50-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 5-24, 35-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 25-34
Disease Features neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction
Absence or low individual and public risk
Neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction - what does this mean
Neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction occur when a pregnant woman uses drugs of addiction, such as opioids, during her pregnancy. this can cause the baby to become dependent on the drug and experience withdrawal symptoms at birth, such as irritability, tremors, seizures, and difficulty sleeping. withdrawal symptoms can last for several weeks and can be managed with medication, supportive care, and close monitoring.
What happens during the disease - neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction
Neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction can occur due to the direct effects of the drug on the developing fetus, as well as due to the disruption of the mother-fetus relationship. the drugs can cross the placenta and enter the fetal circulation, leading to a variety of physiological and neurological consequences. these can include changes in the development of the central nervous system, as well as changes in the regulation of hormones, which can lead to a variety of withdrawal symptoms in the newborn.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Obtain a detailed history of the mother's substance abuse.
- Conduct a physical examination of the infant.
- Order laboratory tests to assess the infant's metabolic, electrolyte, and acid-base balance.
- Perform a neurological assessment of the infant.
- Order imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or CT scan, to evaluate the infant's brain structure and function.
- Monitor the infant's vital signs.
- Monitor the infant's feeding and sleeping patterns.
- Monitor the infant's behavior for signs of withdrawal.
- Evaluate the infant's response to treatment.
- Interview the mother to assess the extent of her substance use.
- Conduct a urine toxicology screen on the mother.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of treatment: Reduce the severity of neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction.
- Provide basic medical care to the newborn, including monitoring vital signs and providing adequate nutrition.
- Administer medications to reduce withdrawal symptoms, such as anti-seizure medications, opioid agonists, and benzodiazepines.
- Provide supportive care and comfort measures, such as swaddling, rocking, and skin-to-skin contact.
- Provide emotional support to the parents and family.
- Provide psycho-education to the parents about the condition and its treatment.
- Refer the family to a substance abuse treatment program, if needed.
- Refer the family to a mental health provider for additional support.
10 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction - Prevention
The best way to prevent neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction is for pregnant women to abstain from using these drugs and to seek help from medical professionals if they are struggling with addiction. treatment of addiction during pregnancy can help to reduce the risk of neonatal withdrawal symptoms.