What happens during the disease - anencephaly and similar malformations
Anencephaly and similar malformations are caused by a failure of the neural tube to close properly during the early stages of fetal development. this can be caused by genetic factors, environmental factors, or a combination of both. the exact cause of the neural tube defect is unknown, but it is believed to be due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors, such as maternal diabetes, folate deficiency, and exposure to certain medications and toxins. this results in the brain and skull failing to develop properly, resulting in severe neurological deficits and death.
Anencephaly and similar malformations - Prevention
The best way to prevent anencephaly and similar malformations is to ensure that pregnant women receive adequate pre-natal care and nutrition. this includes regular check-ups and monitoring of the fetus, as well as taking folic acid supplements to reduce the risk of neural tube defects. additionally, pregnant women should avoid smoking, drinking alcohol, and taking certain drugs during pregnancy, as these can increase the risk of birth defects.