(Q03) Congenital hydrocephalus

(Водянка головного мозга)

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219 744 in individuals diagnosis congenital hydrocephalus confirmed
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7 837 deaths with diagnosis congenital hydrocephalus
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4% mortality rate associated with the disease congenital hydrocephalus

Diagnosis congenital hydrocephalus is diagnosed Men are 11.92% more likely than Women

122 967

Men receive the diagnosis congenital hydrocephalus

4 022 (3.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
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15
10
5
0
96 777

Women receive the diagnosis congenital hydrocephalus

3 815 (3.9 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease congenital hydrocephalus - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-59, 70-74
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 60-69, 75-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 45-54, 75-84, 90-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-44, 55-74, 85-89

Disease Features congenital hydrocephalus

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Congenital hydrocephalus - what does this mean

Congenital hydrocephalus is a condition caused by an abnormal accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricles of the brain, resulting in an enlarged head and possible neurological deficits. it is usually caused by an obstruction in the flow of cerebrospinal fluid, a malformation of the brain, or a genetic defect.

What happens during the disease - congenital hydrocephalus

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Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Brain imaging scans such as CT scan, MRI scan, and ultrasound
  • Neurological exam
  • Cerebrospinal fluid analysis
  • Genetic testing
  • Neuropsychological testing
  • Eye exam
  • Electroencephalogram (EEG)

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal: To reduce the pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid and prevent further brain damage.
  • Implantation of a shunt to redirect the cerebrospinal fluid to another part of the body.
  • Surgical intervention to remove excess fluid.
  • Medication to reduce inflammation.
  • Physical therapy to improve motor skills.
  • Occupational therapy to improve cognitive skills.
  • Speech therapy to improve communication skills.
  • Counseling to address emotional and social issues.
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18 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Congenital hydrocephalus - Prevention

The best way to prevent congenital hydrocephalus is to practice good prenatal care and to get regular check-ups during pregnancy. additionally, pregnant women should avoid smoking, drinking, and taking drugs, as these activities can increase the risk of developing congenital hydrocephalus.

Main symptoms of the disease congenital hydrocephalus

Violation of the venous outflow of the brain

Violation of the venous outflow of the brain is a disorder of the blood circulation in the brain, characterized by impaired venous outflow and increased intracranial pressure. It is manifested by headaches, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. In severe cases, there may be convulsions, confusion, and lo...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 7 diseases

Delayed stages of development

(Retardation, Sluggishness, Arrested growth, Backwardness, Lateness, Stunted growth, Slow progress, Lag, Slowness, Stagnation)

Delayed stages of development is a symptom where a person is not meeting the expected milestones for their age. It can manifest as a lack of certain skills, such as speech, physical coordination, or cognitive abilities. It can also appear as a slower rate of development than peers, such as taking lo...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 19 diseases

Poverty of speech

(Aphasia, Aphonia, Dumbness, Halting speech, Laconism, Muteness, Silence, Slowness of speech, Stammering, Stuttering)

Poverty of speech is a symptom of a neurological disorder where a person has difficulty expressing themselves verbally. It is characterized by a reduced amount of speech, a lack of fluency, and difficulty finding the right words. It can manifest as difficulty in initiating conversations, a decreased...

Age: any ageAccociated with 7 diseases

Decreased vision

(Impaired vision, Blurred vision, Diminished vision, Reduced vision, Fuzzy vision, Clouded vision, Hazy vision, Poor vision, Weak vision, Low vision)

Decreased vision is a symptom of many underlying conditions. It can range from mild blurring of vision to complete loss of sight. It can develop gradually or suddenly, and may be accompanied by pain, headaches, or double vision. Depending on the underlying cause, it can be partial or complete, affec...

Age: any ageAccociated with 74 diseases

Dystonia

(Spasmodic torticollis, Involuntary muscle contractions, Involuntary muscle spasms, Involuntary twisting, Involuntary writhing, Muscle spasms, Muscle contractions, Muscle cramps, Muscle spasm, Muscle rigidity, Abnormal postures, Abnormal movements, Ab...)

Dystonia is a neurological movement disorder characterized by sustained muscle contractions, abnormal postures, and repetitive, involuntary movements. It can affect any part of the body, causing pain, impaired movement, and other physical and mental symptoms. Symptoms typically develop slowly and wo...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 7 diseases

Irritability and anger

(Agitation, Annoyance, Frustration, Hostility, Impatience, Impetuosity, Indignation, Irascibility, Irritation, Resentment, Testiness, Upset)

Irritability and anger are common symptoms of many psychological and physical health issues. It is characterized by frequent outbursts of anger and frustration, often in response to minor issues. It can be accompanied by feelings of restlessness, agitation, and difficulty controlling emotions. It of...

Age: 5 to 100Accociated with 53 diseases

Drowsiness

(Sleepiness, Fatigue, Lethargy, Sluggishness, Exhaustion, Languor, Listlessness, Torpor, Stupor, Dullness, Lassitude)

Drowsiness is a symptom characterized by an overwhelming feeling of tiredness and a strong desire to sleep. It usually develops gradually, with a feeling of heaviness in the eyelids and a lack of energy. It can be caused by various conditions, such as lack of sleep, certain medications, or certain m...

Age: any ageAccociated with 52 diseases

Decreased appetite

(Diminished hunger, Loss of appetite, Lack of appetite, Decreased hunger, Reduced appetite, Anorexia, Poor appetite, Decreased intake, Lack of interest in food)

Decreased appetite is a symptom that can manifest in a variety of ways. It can manifest as a lack of interest in food, difficulty eating, or a lack of hunger. This symptom can develop gradually over time or suddenly. It can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, medications, or psychological ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 119 diseases

Nausea

(Upset stomach, Queasiness, Queasy feeling, Stomach discomfort, Gastric unease, Stomach churning, Stomach upset, Stomachache, Feeling sick, Feeling queasy, Stomach queasiness, Feeling nauseous, Feeling nauseated, Nauseousness)

Nausea is an unpleasant feeling in the upper abdomen that may be accompanied by an urge to vomit. It can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by symptoms such as sweating, dizziness, and increased salivation. Nausea can be caused by a variety of stimuli, including motion sickness, certai...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 217 diseases

Specified forms of the disease

(Q03.0) Malformations of aqueduct of Sylvius
(Q03.1) Atresia of foramina of Magendie and Luschka
(Q03.8) Other congenital hydrocephalus
(Q03.9) Congenital hydrocephalus, unspecified