(Q05.3) Sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus

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159 709 in individuals diagnosis sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus confirmed
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4 363 deaths with diagnosis sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus
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3% mortality rate associated with the disease sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus

Diagnosis sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus is diagnosed Women are 4.30% more likely than Men

76 424

Men receive the diagnosis sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus

2 025 (2.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
83 285

Women receive the diagnosis sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus

2 338 (2.8 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-49, 55-59, 65-69
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 50-54, 60-64, 70-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 45-49, 55-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-44, 50-54

Disease Features sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus - what does this mean

Sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus is a type of neural tube defect caused by the incomplete closure of the neural tube during embryonic development. this results in an abnormal opening in the spine, allowing the spinal cord and its protective covering to protrude through the opening. this can also cause the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (csf) in the brain, known as hydrocephalus.

What happens during the disease - sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus

Sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus is a birth defect caused by a failure of the neural tube to close properly during fetal development. this results in an abnormal opening in the spine and the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain. the exact cause of this condition is unknown, but it is believed to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical exam
  • X-ray imaging
  • Ultrasound
  • CT scan
  • MRI scan
  • Neurological examination
  • Genetic testing
Additional measures:
  • Blood tests
  • Urine tests

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the severity of the symptoms and improve the quality of life of the patient.
  • Surgery to close the opening in the spine
  • Regular monitoring of the spine and head for any changes
  • Regular physical therapy to maintain mobility and strengthen muscles
  • Regular occupational therapy to improve coordination and motor skills
  • Regular monitoring of the bladder and bowel function
  • Regular monitoring of the brain for any changes
  • Regular monitoring of the eyes for any changes
  • Regular monitoring of the ears for any changes
  • Regular monitoring of the skin for any changes
  • Regular monitoring of the respiratory system for any changes
  • Regular monitoring of the growth and development of the patient
  • Regular monitoring of the nutrition and hydration of the patient
  • Regular monitoring of the mental health of the patient
  • Regular monitoring of the social and emotional development of the patient
  • Regular monitoring of the patient's response to medications
  • Regular monitoring of the patient's response to treatments
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23 Days of Hospitalization Required
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27 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment

Sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus - Prevention

Prevention of sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus can be achieved through folic acid supplementation before and during pregnancy, as well as avoiding alcohol and drug use, and maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle.