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(Q10.4) Absence and agenesis of lacrimal apparatus
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75 005 in individuals diagnosis absence and agenesis of lacrimal apparatus confirmed
Diagnosis absence and agenesis of lacrimal apparatus is diagnosed Men are 8.32% more likely than Women
40 623
Men receive the diagnosis absence and agenesis of lacrimal apparatus
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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34 382
Women receive the diagnosis absence and agenesis of lacrimal apparatus
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease absence and agenesis of lacrimal apparatus - Men and Women aged 0-5
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-34, 40-64, 70-79, 85-89
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 35-39, 65-69, 80-84, 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 55-74, 80-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-54, 75-79
Disease Features absence and agenesis of lacrimal apparatus
Absence or low individual and public risk
Absence and agenesis of lacrimal apparatus - what does this mean
Absence and agenesis of the lacrimal apparatus is a rare congenital disorder in which the tear ducts fail to form properly during embryonic development, resulting in the inability to produce tears. this condition is usually caused by a genetic mutation, though it can also be caused by environmental factors or a combination of the two.
What happens during the disease - absence and agenesis of lacrimal apparatus
Absence and agenesis of the lacrimal apparatus is a rare congenital disorder caused by a mutation in the pax6 gene, which is responsible for the development of the eyes and other organs. the mutation results in an abnormal development of the lacrimal apparatus, leading to a lack of tear production and drainage. this can lead to eye dryness, irritation, and infection. treatment typically involves artificial tear drops or ointment to provide lubrication and protect the eyes. surgery may also be necessary to reconstruct the lacrimal apparatus.
Clinical Pattern
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How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination of the eyes
- Visual acuity test
- Slit-lamp examination
- Schirmer's test
- Cotton thread test
- Corneal staining
- Tear meniscus assessment
- Lacrimal scintigraphy
- CT scan
- MRI scan
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To restore the normal functioning of the lacrimal apparatus
- Surgery for lacrimal apparatus reconstruction
- Use of tear substitutes
- Application of topical antibiotics
- Application of topical corticosteroids
- Application of topical anti-inflammatory drugs
- Performing of punctal occlusion
- Performing of dacryocystorhinostomy
- Performing of dacryocystectomy
5 Days of Hospitalization Required
196 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment
Absence and agenesis of lacrimal apparatus - Prevention
The best way to prevent absence and agenesis of the lacrimal apparatus is to practice good hygiene, eat a healthy diet, and avoid contact with people who have been infected with the virus that can cause it. additionally, it is important to get regular check-ups and screenings by a doctor to ensure that any potential issues are identified and treated early.