Congenital malformation of orbit - what does this mean
Congenital malformation of orbit is a condition in which the eye socket or orbit does not form properly during fetal development, resulting in a wide range of anomalies including shallow orbits, underdeveloped eye sockets, and malformed eyelids. it can also lead to other medical issues such as vision loss, strabismus, and even blindness.
What happens during the disease - congenital malformation of orbit
Congenital malformation of orbit is a condition caused by a disruption in normal fetal development during the first trimester of pregnancy. this disruption can be caused by genetic mutations, environmental toxins, or a combination of both. during the formation of the orbit, the orbital walls and floor may fail to properly form, leading to a variety of orbital abnormalities. these include shallow orbits, enlarged orbits, and misalignment of the eyes. in some cases, the abnormality may also affect the extraocular muscles, resulting in impaired eye movements.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To correct the congenital malformation of the orbit.
- Conducting a detailed physical examination of the affected area.
- Diagnostic imaging, such as CT scan and MRI.
- Consultation with an ophthalmologist.
- Surgery to correct the malformation.
- Prescribing medications, such as antibiotics, to reduce any infection.
- Prescribing eye drops to reduce inflammation.
- Prescribing glasses or contact lenses to correct vision.
- Prescribing physical therapy to improve eye movement.

5 Days of Hospitalization Required

196 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment
Congenital malformation of orbit - Prevention
The best way to prevent congenital malformation of orbit is to ensure that pregnant women receive adequate prenatal care, including regular scans and tests to monitor the development of the fetus. additionally, avoidance of certain lifestyle factors, such as smoking, alcohol consumption, and drug use, can help to reduce the risk of this condition developing.