(Q12.0) Congenital cataract

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110 695 in individuals diagnosis congenital cataract confirmed

Etiology Pathogenesis Clinical Pattern Diagnostics Treatment Prevention

Diagnosis congenital cataract is diagnosed Women are 13.58% more likely than Men

47 829

Men receive the diagnosis congenital cataract

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

100

62 866

Women receive the diagnosis congenital cataract

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease congenital cataract - Men and Women aged 0

In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-79

Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 80-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 90-95+

In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89

Disease Features congenital cataract

Absence or low individual and public risk

Congenital cataract - what does this mean

Congenital cataract is a type of eye disorder that is present at birth and is characterized by a clouding of the lens of the eye. it is caused by a genetic mutation that affects the development of the lens, or by an infection or injury during pregnancy.

What happens during the disease - congenital cataract

Congenital cataract is a condition where a person is born with a clouding of the lens of the eye, which reduces the amount of light that can pass through and affects vision. it is caused by a variety of genetic and environmental factors, including maternal infections, exposure to certain drugs or chemicals, and genetic mutations. these genetic mutations may cause a disruption in the development of the lens, leading to the formation of a cataract. in some cases, the cataract may be present at birth, while in other cases it may develop over time.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

Ophthalmic examination
Visual acuity test
Slit lamp examination
Ultrasonography
Genetic testing
Fundus photography
Retinal imaging
Optical coherence tomography (OCT)

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: Treat Congenital Cataract

Prescribe eye drops or oral medications to reduce inflammation
Perform a surgical procedure to remove the cataract and replace it with an artificial lens
Use laser therapy to break up the cataract
Perform a corneal transplant to improve vision
Prescribe corrective eyeglasses or contact lenses to improve vision
Conduct regular check-ups to monitor the progression of the disease
Provide lifestyle advice to reduce the risk of complications

9 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Congenital cataract - Prevention

The best way to prevent congenital cataract is to ensure that pregnant women receive adequate nutrition, including folic acid, and to ensure that they are up to date with vaccinations, as these can help reduce the risk of congenital cataract. additionally, regular eye exams throughout pregnancy can help identify any potential issues that may increase the risk of congenital cataract.

Main symptoms of the disease congenital cataract

Decreased visual acuity

(Reduced eyesight, Blurred vision, Fuzzy vision, Hazy vision, Dim vision, Poor vision, Clouded vision, Blind spots, Poor focusing, Decreased sharpness, Loss of visual clarity)

Decreased visual acuity is a symptom of vision loss or impairment. It is characterized by a decrease in the ability to see clearly and distinguish objects at a distance. It can develop gradually over time or be sudden, and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as blurriness, double vision, or se...

Age: any ageAccociated with 40 diseases

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