(Q16.4) Other congenital malformations of middle ear

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40 593 in individuals diagnosis other congenital malformations of middle ear confirmed

Diagnosis other congenital malformations of middle ear is diagnosed Men are 16.73% more likely than Women

23 693

Men receive the diagnosis other congenital malformations of middle ear

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
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16 900

Women receive the diagnosis other congenital malformations of middle ear

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease other congenital malformations of middle ear - Men aged 15-19 and Women aged 10-14

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-44, 50-64
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 45-49, 65-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 45-54, 60-74, 80-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-44, 55-59, 75-79

Disease Features other congenital malformations of middle ear

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Other congenital malformations of middle ear - what does this mean

Other congenital malformations of the middle ear involve developmental abnormalities of the ossicles, tympanic membrane, and/or external auditory canal, which can lead to hearing loss, conductive hearing loss, or sensorineural hearing loss. these malformations can be caused by genetic mutations, environmental factors, or a combination of both.

What happens during the disease - other congenital malformations of middle ear

Other congenital malformations of the middle ear involve abnormal development of the middle ear structures, such as the ossicles, tympanic membrane, and auditory tube, during fetal development. this can lead to hearing loss due to an inability of sound waves to reach the inner ear. additionally, these malformations can cause fluid buildup in the middle ear, leading to recurrent ear infections and pain.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical exam
  • Imaging tests (CT scan, MRI)
  • Audiogram
  • Tympanometry
  • Auditory brainstem response (ABR) test
  • Hearing tests
  • Genetic testing

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To correct or improve the functioning of the middle ear and to reduce the symptoms of the disease.
  • Administering antibiotics to treat any infection
  • Surgical repair of the malformation
  • Using hearing aids to improve hearing
  • Performing tympanoplasty to reconstruct the eardrum
  • Using a device to keep the Eustachian tube open
  • Using a ventilation tube to reduce pressure in the middle ear
  • Using a cochlear implant to improve hearing
  • Regularly monitoring the patient's hearing and balance
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8 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Other congenital malformations of middle ear - Prevention

Prevention of other congenital malformations of the middle ear can be achieved through prenatal screening and genetic counseling. it is important to identify any risk factors that may contribute to the development of these malformations, such as maternal age, family history, and use of medications or alcohol during pregnancy. additionally, proper nutrition and avoiding environmental toxins can help reduce the risk of these malformations.