(Q23.8) Other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves

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454 048 in individuals diagnosis other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves confirmed
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13 887 deaths with diagnosis other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves
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3% mortality rate associated with the disease other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves

Diagnosis other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves is diagnosed Men are 34.83% more likely than Women

306 107

Men receive the diagnosis other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves

8 957 (2.9 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
147 941

Women receive the diagnosis other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves

4 930 (3.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94

Disease Features other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves - what does this mean

Other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves occur when the valves do not form properly in the womb, resulting in abnormal valve structures that can lead to a variety of symptoms, including heart murmurs, shortness of breath, fatigue, and chest pain.

What happens during the disease - other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves

Other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves are caused by abnormal development of the cardiac valves during embryonic development. this can be due to genetic or environmental factors, such as maternal infections or exposure to certain toxic substances. the abnormal development of the valves can lead to a decrease in the efficiency of the heart's pumping action, which can cause a range of symptoms including shortness of breath, chest pain, and palpitations.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Echocardiography
  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Chest X-ray
  • Cardiac MRI
  • Cardiac CT scan

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the risk of complications associated with the disease and improve the quality of life of the patient.
  • Regular monitoring of the patient's condition and symptoms.
  • Medication to control blood pressure, heart rate, and symptoms of heart failure.
  • Lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, and exercising regularly.
  • Surgery to repair or replace the affected valve.
  • Cardiac catheterization to assess the severity of the disease.
  • Regular follow-up visits with a cardiologist.
  • Counseling to help the patient cope with the condition.
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18 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves - Prevention

The best way to prevent other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves is to ensure that pregnant women receive adequate prenatal care, including regular ultrasound scans to monitor fetal development. additionally, avoiding risk factors such as alcohol and drug use, smoking, and exposure to certain environmental toxins can help reduce the risk of these malformations.