Other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves - what does this mean
Other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves occur when the valves do not form properly in the womb, resulting in abnormal valve structures that can lead to a variety of symptoms, including heart murmurs, shortness of breath, fatigue, and chest pain.
What happens during the disease - other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves
Other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves are caused by abnormal development of the cardiac valves during embryonic development. this can be due to genetic or environmental factors, such as maternal infections or exposure to certain toxic substances. the abnormal development of the valves can lead to a decrease in the efficiency of the heart's pumping action, which can cause a range of symptoms including shortness of breath, chest pain, and palpitations.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the risk of complications associated with the disease and improve the quality of life of the patient.
- Regular monitoring of the patient's condition and symptoms.
- Medication to control blood pressure, heart rate, and symptoms of heart failure.
- Lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, and exercising regularly.
- Surgery to repair or replace the affected valve.
- Cardiac catheterization to assess the severity of the disease.
- Regular follow-up visits with a cardiologist.
- Counseling to help the patient cope with the condition.

18 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves - Prevention
The best way to prevent other congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves is to ensure that pregnant women receive adequate prenatal care, including regular ultrasound scans to monitor fetal development. additionally, avoiding risk factors such as alcohol and drug use, smoking, and exposure to certain environmental toxins can help reduce the risk of these malformations.