Nasopharyngeal myiasis - what does this mean
Nasopharyngeal myiasis is a rare condition caused by the infestation of the nasopharynx by fly larvae. it occurs when the larvae of certain species of flies, such as the screwworm fly, penetrate the mucous membranes of the nasal cavity or throat and begin to feed on the tissue, which can cause a range of symptoms, including pain, itching, and difficulty breathing.
What happens during the disease - nasopharyngeal myiasis
Nasopharyngeal myiasis is an infestation of the nasopharynx by fly larvae, usually caused by the species of fly known as the oestridae. the larvae feed on the mucous membranes and other tissues of the nasopharynx, leading to inflammation, tissue damage, and secondary infection. this can lead to serious complications, including airway obstruction, dysphagia, and sepsis.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To eliminate the infestation of Nasopharyngeal Myiasis
- Prescribe an appropriate antibiotic to treat the infection.
- Administer a topical anesthetic to reduce pain and discomfort.
- Perform a physical examination to assess the extent of the infection.
- Perform an endoscopic examination to visualize the affected area.
- Perform a nasopharyngoscopy to identify the infesting larvae.
- Remove the larvae with forceps or suction.
- Apply a topical antiseptic solution to the affected area.
- Administer a systemic anti-parasitic medication to kill the larvae.
- Provide supportive care to manage symptoms and promote healing.
- Monitor the patient’s progress and adjust treatment as needed.
12 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Nasopharyngeal myiasis - Prevention
The best way to prevent nasopharyngeal myiasis is to practice good hygiene and to avoid contact with infected areas. this includes avoiding contact with animals and their feces, avoiding contact with areas that may be infested with flies, and avoiding contact with any open wounds or sores. additionally, using insect repellent and wearing protective clothing, such as long-sleeved shirts and long pants, when outdoors can help reduce the risk of infection.