(G47.4) Narcolepsy and cataplexy

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5 727 327 in individuals diagnosis narcolepsy and cataplexy confirmed
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13 670 deaths with diagnosis narcolepsy and cataplexy

Diagnosis narcolepsy and cataplexy is diagnosed Men are 46.64% more likely than Women

4 199 316

Men receive the diagnosis narcolepsy and cataplexy

7 336 (0.2 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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1 528 011

Women receive the diagnosis narcolepsy and cataplexy

6 334 (0.4 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease narcolepsy and cataplexy - Men and Women aged 55-59

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94

Disease Features narcolepsy and cataplexy

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Narcolepsy and cataplexy - what does this mean

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What happens during the disease - narcolepsy and cataplexy

Narcolepsy and cataplexy is a neurological disorder caused by dysfunction of the hypothalamus, which is the part of the brain responsible for regulating sleep and wake cycles. this dysfunction leads to a decrease in the production of hypocretin, a neurotransmitter that helps keep the body alert and awake. this decrease in hypocretin leads to excessive daytime sleepiness, disturbed nighttime sleep, and sudden muscle weakness, which is known as cataplexy.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

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Treatment and Medical Assistance

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4 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Narcolepsy and cataplexy - Prevention

The most effective way to prevent narcolepsy and cataplexy is to get enough sleep on a regular basis, avoid stress and fatigue, and maintain a healthy lifestyle. additionally, it is important to practice good sleep hygiene, such as keeping regular sleep and wake times, avoiding caffeine and alcohol before bedtime, and avoiding long naps during the day.