Congenital absence, atresia and stenosis of anus with fistula - what does this mean
Congenital absence, atresia and stenosis of anus with fistula is a rare, congenital disorder caused by abnormal development of the rectum and anus during fetal development. it is characterized by the absence of the rectum, atresia (narrowing) of the anus, and a fistula (abnormal connection) between the rectum and the skin. this condition is often associated with other congenital malformations and can lead to serious complications if not treated properly.
What happens during the disease - congenital absence, atresia and stenosis of anus with fistula
Congenital absence, atresia and stenosis of anus with fistula is a rare disorder that is caused by a complex combination of genetic and environmental factors. it is thought to be caused by either a disruption in the normal development of the anal canal or a failure of the anal sphincter muscles to form properly in utero. this can lead to an abnormal opening in the perineum, which can then lead to an abnormal connection between the rectum and the skin, known as a fistula. in addition, the absence or malformation of the anal sphincter can lead to difficulty controlling the release of stool and flatulence, as well as constipation.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To improve the quality of life of the patient, reduce the risk of infection, and reduce the symptoms associated with the condition.
- Administer antibiotics to reduce the risk of infection
- Perform surgery to repair the fistula
- Perform a colostomy to bypass the affected area
- Administer pain medication to reduce discomfort
- Provide nutritional support to maintain a healthy weight
- Perform regular follow-up visits to monitor the condition
15 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Congenital absence, atresia and stenosis of anus with fistula - Prevention
The best way to prevent congenital absence, atresia and stenosis of anus with fistula is to ensure that pregnant women receive adequate nutrition and prenatal care. this includes regular check-ups and screenings to ensure the health of both mother and baby. additionally, it is important to reduce the risk of infections by practicing good hygiene and avoiding exposure to environmental toxins.