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(Q76.0) Spina bifida occulta
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83 440 in individuals diagnosis spina bifida occulta confirmed
2 268 deaths with diagnosis spina bifida occulta
3% mortality rate associated with the disease spina bifida occulta
Diagnosis spina bifida occulta is diagnosed Women are 1.48% more likely than Men
41 103
Men receive the diagnosis spina bifida occulta
1 496 (3.6 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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42 337
Women receive the diagnosis spina bifida occulta
772 (1.8 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease spina bifida occulta - Men aged 15-19 and Women aged 10-14
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-74, 85-89
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 75-84, 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 70-74, 80-84, 90-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-69, 75-79, 85-89
Disease Features spina bifida occulta
Absence or low individual and public risk
Spina bifida occulta - what does this mean
Spina bifida occulta is a congenital disorder in which the vertebrae of the spine fail to fully develop, resulting in an incomplete closure of the spinal column. this leads to a defect in the spinal cord, which can cause nerve damage and a wide range of physical and neurological symptoms.
What happens during the disease - spina bifida occulta
Spina bifida occulta is a condition in which the neural tube fails to develop properly during fetal development, resulting in incomplete closure of the vertebral arch and incomplete formation of the spinal cord. this can lead to a variety of neurological and musculoskeletal issues, including weakness or paralysis of the legs, bladder and bowel incontinence, and an increased risk of developing hydrocephalus.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination of the spine and lower back
- X-ray imaging of the spine
- MRI scan of the spine
- CT scan of the spine
- Ultrasound of the spine
- Genetic testing
- Neurological evaluation
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To manage the symptoms of Spina bifida occulta
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Exercise regularly
- Avoid activities that may cause injury to the spine
- Wear supportive shoes with good arch support
- Use a brace or orthotic device to support the spine
- Take medications to manage pain and other symptoms
- Undergo physical therapy to improve strength and flexibility
- Undergo surgery to correct any structural deformities
14 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Spina bifida occulta - Prevention
Prevention of spina bifida occulta includes taking folic acid supplements before and during early pregnancy, maintaining a healthy diet, and avoiding alcohol and drugs during pregnancy. additionally, pregnant women should get tested for neural tube defects in the first trimester of pregnancy and follow their doctor's advice regarding any necessary follow-up tests or treatments.