(Q76.7) Congenital malformation of sternum

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83 440 in individuals diagnosis congenital malformation of sternum confirmed
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2 268 deaths with diagnosis congenital malformation of sternum
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3% mortality rate associated with the disease congenital malformation of sternum

Diagnosis congenital malformation of sternum is diagnosed Women are 1.48% more likely than Men

41 103

Men receive the diagnosis congenital malformation of sternum

1 496 (3.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
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42 337

Women receive the diagnosis congenital malformation of sternum

772 (1.8 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease congenital malformation of sternum - Men aged 15-19 and Women aged 10-14

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-74, 85-89
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 75-84, 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 70-74, 80-84, 90-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-69, 75-79, 85-89

Disease Features congenital malformation of sternum

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Congenital malformation of sternum - what does this mean

Congenital malformation of sternum is a birth defect in which the sternum, or breastbone, is abnormally shaped or is missing entirely. it is caused by a disruption in the normal development of the sternum during fetal growth. this condition can be associated with other birth defects, such as heart or lung abnormalities.

What happens during the disease - congenital malformation of sternum

Congenital malformation of sternum is caused by a genetic mutation in the development of the sternum. this mutation can be inherited or acquired during the prenatal period, leading to an abnormal growth of the sternum during the formation of the chest wall. this can lead to a variety of deformities, including a wide sternum, a narrow sternum, a sternal cleft, a bifid sternum, or an absent sternum.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination of the chest
  • X-ray imaging of the chest
  • CT scan of the chest
  • MRI of the chest
  • Ultrasound imaging of the chest
  • Echocardiogram
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Cardiac catheterization

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To improve the patient's quality of life.
  • Surgery to correct the malformation of the sternum
  • Regular check-ups to monitor the patient's progress
  • Physical therapy to strengthen the muscles and bones in the chest area
  • Breathing exercises to improve lung capacity
  • Medication to reduce pain and inflammation
  • Nutritional counseling to ensure proper nutrition
  • Psychological counseling to help the patient cope with the condition
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14 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Congenital malformation of sternum - Prevention

The best way to prevent congenital malformation of the sternum is to ensure that pregnant women receive regular prenatal care, including regular ultrasounds. this will help detect any abnormalities in the fetus and allow for appropriate treatment and management. additionally, pregnant women should maintain a healthy lifestyle and diet to reduce the risk of any birth defects.