Congenital malformation of sternum - what does this mean
Congenital malformation of sternum is a birth defect in which the sternum, or breastbone, is abnormally shaped or is missing entirely. it is caused by a disruption in the normal development of the sternum during fetal growth. this condition can be associated with other birth defects, such as heart or lung abnormalities.
What happens during the disease - congenital malformation of sternum
Congenital malformation of sternum is caused by a genetic mutation in the development of the sternum. this mutation can be inherited or acquired during the prenatal period, leading to an abnormal growth of the sternum during the formation of the chest wall. this can lead to a variety of deformities, including a wide sternum, a narrow sternum, a sternal cleft, a bifid sternum, or an absent sternum.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To improve the patient's quality of life.
- Surgery to correct the malformation of the sternum
- Regular check-ups to monitor the patient's progress
- Physical therapy to strengthen the muscles and bones in the chest area
- Breathing exercises to improve lung capacity
- Medication to reduce pain and inflammation
- Nutritional counseling to ensure proper nutrition
- Psychological counseling to help the patient cope with the condition

14 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Congenital malformation of sternum - Prevention
The best way to prevent congenital malformation of the sternum is to ensure that pregnant women receive regular prenatal care, including regular ultrasounds. this will help detect any abnormalities in the fetus and allow for appropriate treatment and management. additionally, pregnant women should maintain a healthy lifestyle and diet to reduce the risk of any birth defects.