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(I51.7) Cardiomegaly
More details coming soon
3 795 380 in individuals diagnosis cardiomegaly confirmed
707 165 deaths with diagnosis cardiomegaly
19% mortality rate associated with the disease cardiomegaly
Diagnosis cardiomegaly is diagnosed Women are 12.18% more likely than Men
1 666 572
Men receive the diagnosis cardiomegaly
322 712 (19.4 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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2 128 808
Women receive the diagnosis cardiomegaly
384 453 (18.1 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease cardiomegaly - Men and Women aged 80-84
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
Disease Features cardiomegaly
Absence or low individual and public risk
Cardiomegaly - what does this mean
Cardiomegaly is a condition in which the heart becomes enlarged due to an underlying medical condition such as high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, or an infection. the increased size of the heart can cause it to work less efficiently, leading to symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, and fatigue.
What happens during the disease - cardiomegaly
Cardiomegaly is a condition in which the heart is enlarged due to an underlying medical condition. this can be caused by a variety of factors, including high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, and congenital heart defects. when the heart enlarges, it is unable to pump blood effectively and can lead to a variety of symptoms, including shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, and swelling in the legs and ankles. the condition can also lead to an increased risk of heart failure and other serious complications. treatment is dependent on the underlying cause and may include medications, lifestyle modifications, or in some cases, surgery.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination
- X-ray
- Echocardiogram
- CT scan
- MRI
- Blood tests
- Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the size of the heart and relieve any symptoms caused by cardiomegaly.
- Prescribing medications to reduce blood pressure and cholesterol levels
- Encouraging lifestyle changes such as increasing physical activity and reducing sodium intake
- Monitoring the patient's heart rate and blood pressure
- Performing imaging tests such as echocardiogram and MRI scans
- Performing surgical procedures such as angioplasty or coronary artery bypass grafting
- Recommending dietary changes, such as increasing fiber intake and reducing saturated fat intake
- Recommending stress management techniques such as yoga, meditation, and deep breathing exercises
15 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Cardiomegaly - Prevention
Cardiomegaly can be prevented by maintaining a healthy lifestyle that includes regular exercise, a balanced diet, not smoking, and avoiding excessive alcohol consumption. additionally, it is important to manage any underlying medical conditions, such as high blood pressure or diabetes, to minimize the risk of developing cardiomegaly.