(Q16.0) Congenital absence of (ear) auricle

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40 593 in individuals diagnosis congenital absence of (ear) auricle confirmed

Diagnosis congenital absence of (ear) auricle is diagnosed Men are 16.73% more likely than Women

23 693

Men receive the diagnosis congenital absence of (ear) auricle

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

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16 900

Women receive the diagnosis congenital absence of (ear) auricle

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease congenital absence of (ear) auricle - Men aged 15-19 and Women aged 10-14

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-44, 50-64
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 45-49, 65-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 45-54, 60-74, 80-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-44, 55-59, 75-79

Disease Features congenital absence of (ear) auricle

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Congenital absence of (ear) auricle - what does this mean

Congenital absence of the auricle is a rare birth defect that occurs when the ear structure fails to form during embryonic development, resulting in a malformation or absence of the external ear. it is typically associated with other ear malformations such as microtia, atresia, and stenosis.

What happens during the disease - congenital absence of (ear) auricle

Congenital absence of the auricle is a rare congenital deformity that is caused by an abnormal development of the external ear during the first trimester of pregnancy. this can be due to a disruption in the normal development of the auricle itself or the surrounding structures, such as the ear canal, or due to a genetic mutation that affects the formation of the auricle. this condition can be associated with other congenital abnormalities, such as cleft lip and palate, or hearing loss.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination of ear
  • Imaging tests (CT scan, MRI, or X-ray)
  • Audiometry
  • Genetic testing
Additional measures:
  • Electronystagmography
  • Tympanometry

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of treatment: To restore the external ear and improve hearing.
  • Surgical reconstruction of the auricle
  • Provision of hearing aids
  • Auditory training
  • Speech therapy
  • Psychological counselling
  • Regular monitoring of hearing
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8 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Congenital absence of (ear) auricle - Prevention

The best way to prevent congenital absence of the auricle is for expectant mothers to receive regular prenatal care, which includes screenings for any genetic or birth defects. additionally, parents should be aware of any family history of the condition, as it may be a sign of a possible genetic predisposition.