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(R49.0) Dysphonia
More details coming soon
110 901 in individuals diagnosis dysphonia confirmed
Diagnosis dysphonia is diagnosed Women are 5.61% more likely than Men
52 337
Men receive the diagnosis dysphonia
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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58 564
Women receive the diagnosis dysphonia
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease dysphonia - Men aged 55-59 and Women aged 50-54
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 90-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89
Disease Features dysphonia
Absence or low individual and public risk
Dysphonia - what does this mean
Dysphonia is a disorder of the voice caused by impaired function of the larynx, or voice box. it is typically caused by inflammation of the vocal cords, or laryngitis, which can be caused by viral or bacterial infections, allergies, or trauma to the vocal cords. it can also be caused by neurological disorders such as parkinson's disease or stroke.
What happens during the disease - dysphonia
Dysphonia is a condition where there is a disruption of the normal vocal production due to a disorder of the larynx, vocal cords, or the muscles of the larynx and vocal cords. common causes of dysphonia include vocal overuse, laryngitis, vocal cord nodules, vocal cord paralysis, vocal cord cysts, vocal cord polyps, and vocal cord trauma. additionally, dysphonia can be caused by neurological disorders, such as parkinson's disease or multiple sclerosis. treatment for dysphonia depends on the underlying cause and may include voice therapy, medications, or surgery.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Perform a physical examination of the throat
- Perform a laryngoscopy to view the vocal cords
- Order a CT scan of the throat
- Order an MRI scan of the throat
- Order a blood test to check for anemia or thyroid problems
- Order a speech language pathology evaluation
- Order a voice quality assessment
- Order an endoscopy to examine the larynx
- Order a vocal cord biopsy to rule out cancer
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Reduce the symptoms of dysphonia.
- Encourage vocal rest and avoid vocal strain
- Drink plenty of fluids to keep the throat hydrated
- Gargle with warm salt water
- Inhale steam
- Use a humidifier
- Avoid smoking and secondhand smoke
- Take over-the-counter medications, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, to reduce any inflammation
- Avoid caffeine and alcohol
- Use voice therapy exercises to strengthen the vocal cords
- Undergo vocal cord injections to reduce inflammation
- Undergo surgery to remove polyps or nodules on the vocal cords
7 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Dysphonia - Prevention
Dysphonia can be prevented by avoiding contact with people who have a sore throat, washing hands frequently, avoiding smoking, avoiding exposure to environmental pollutants, and drinking plenty of fluids. additionally, proper vocal hygiene such as avoiding shouting or speaking loudly, avoiding throat clearing, and using a humidifier can help to reduce the risk of developing dysphonia.