(I27.0) Primary pulmonary hypertension

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1 002 944 in individuals diagnosis primary pulmonary hypertension confirmed
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186 416 deaths with diagnosis primary pulmonary hypertension
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19% mortality rate associated with the disease primary pulmonary hypertension

Diagnosis primary pulmonary hypertension is diagnosed Men are 3.18% more likely than Women

517 436

Men receive the diagnosis primary pulmonary hypertension

79 545 (15.4 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
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75
70
65
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55
50
45
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15
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5
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485 508

Women receive the diagnosis primary pulmonary hypertension

106 871 (22.0 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease primary pulmonary hypertension - Men and Women aged 75-79

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
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in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features primary pulmonary hypertension

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Non-contagious
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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Primary pulmonary hypertension - what does this mean

Primary pulmonary hypertension is a rare, progressive disease in which the walls of the pulmonary arteries become thickened and narrowed, leading to increased blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries and ultimately to the right side of the heart. this can reduce the amount of oxygen that reaches the body and cause symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain, and fainting.

What happens during the disease - primary pulmonary hypertension

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Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Review of patient's medical history
  • Chest X-ray
  • Echocardiogram
  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Right heart catheterization
  • Pulmonary angiography
  • Pulmonary function tests
  • CT scan of the chest
  • MRI of the chest

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To improve the patient's quality of life and reduce symptoms of primary pulmonary hypertension.
  • Prescription of medications to reduce pulmonary artery pressure
  • Oxygen therapy
  • Dietary changes and supplements
  • Regular exercise
  • Avoidance of activities that increase pulmonary artery pressure
  • Surgery to reduce pulmonary artery pressure
  • Lifestyle changes to reduce stress and improve sleep
  • Regular monitoring of pulmonary artery pressure
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18 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Primary pulmonary hypertension - Prevention

Primary pulmonary hypertension is a rare and serious condition that can be prevented by avoiding risk factors such as smoking, obesity, and illicit drug use, as well as controlling blood pressure, cholesterol, and other risk factors for heart disease. regular exercise, a healthy diet, and avoiding exposure to environmental pollutants can also help reduce the risk of developing this condition.

Main symptoms of the disease primary pulmonary hypertension

Dizziness

(Vertigo, Lightheadedness, Giddiness, Faintness, Unsteadiness, Dazed, Spinning, Disorientation, Unbalanced, Foggy, Loss of balance, Uncoordinated, Confusion)

Dizziness is a sensation of feeling off-balance and lightheaded. It can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by a feeling of spinning or swaying. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and can be triggered by physical activity, changes in position, or lack of food or fluids. Symptoms can ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 133 diseases

Chest pain

(Thoracic pain, Thorax pain, Rib cage pain, Rib pain, Breastbone pain, Sternum pain, Costal pain, Intercostal pain, Pectoral pain, Precordial pain)

Chest pain is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It may be described as pressure, squeezing, burning, or tightness in the chest. It can develop quickly or gradually, and can be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, sweating, or shortness of breath. Types of chest pain inclu...

Age: any ageAccociated with 55 diseases

Disturbance of consciousness

Disturbance of consciousness is a symptom caused by a variety of medical conditions, characterized by a change in the patient's level of consciousness. It can manifest as confusion, loss of alertness, drowsiness, or even coma. It can develop gradually or suddenly, and may be accompanied by other sym...

Age: any ageAccociated with 23 diseases

Cardiopalmus

(Heart palpitations, Heart fluttering, Heart racing, Skipped beats, Pounding heart, Heart throbbing, Heart thumping, Heart pounding, Heart skipping, Heart quivering)

Cardiopalmus is an irregular heartbeat, characterized by a rapid and/or forceful heartbeat. It can vary in intensity and duration and often develops gradually over time. Symptoms can range from a fluttering sensation in the chest to a racing heart rate. It can also be accompanied by chest pain, dizz...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 45 diseases

Coughing up blood

(Hemoptysis, Expectorating blood, Coughing up red phlegm, Producing bloody sputum, Spitting up blood, Vomiting blood, Coughing up blood clots)

Coughing up blood is a symptom of a serious underlying medical condition. It can appear as bright red blood, or it can be mixed with mucus or phlegm. It usually develops gradually, and may be accompanied by shortness of breath, chest pain, or a feeling of tightness in the chest. Coughing up blood ca...

Age: any ageAccociated with 32 diseases

Cyanosis

(Bluish skin, Blue skin, Blue discoloration, Blue tint, Blue hue, Bluish tinge, Cyanotic discoloration, Cyanotic hue, Cyanotic tint, Cyanotic skin, Blue-tinged skin)

Cyanosis is a medical symptom characterized by a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, due to a lack of oxygen in the blood. It is most commonly seen around the lips, fingers, and toes, and can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Early signs may include a faint bluish t...

Age: any ageAccociated with 79 diseases

Pale skin

Pale skin is a symptom of anemia or other blood-related issues. It is characterized by a lack of color in the skin, appearing wan and ashen. It may also be accompanied by fatigue, dizziness, and shortness of breath. Pale skin develops gradually due to a decrease in red blood cells or hemoglobin, whi...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 96 diseases

Cough

(Hack, Wheeze, Hacking, Coughing, Rales, Choking, Gasping, Barking, Hemoptysis, Whooping, Pertussis)

Coughing is a reflex action that helps clear airways of irritants and mucus. It usually begins as a dry, tickling sensation in the back of the throat that causes an uncontrollable urge to cough. It can range from a mild, intermittent annoyance to a severe, hacking cough that produces thick mucus. It...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 116 diseases

Dyspnea

(Shortness of breath, Labored breathing, Breathlessness, Air hunger, Difficulty breathing, Gasping, Panting, Wheezing, Tightness in chest, Suffocating feeling)

Dyspnea is a feeling of breathlessness or difficulty breathing. It can range from mild to severe and can be caused by a variety of factors, such as asthma, COPD, heart failure, or anemia. Symptoms of dyspnea may include shortness of breath, wheezing, chest tightness, and rapid breathing. Dyspnea can...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 155 diseases

Fainting

(Syncope, Swoon, Passing out, Losing consciousness, Blackout, Dizziness, Unconsciousness)

Fainting is a sudden, brief loss of consciousness and muscle tone, usually caused by a drop in blood pressure. It is often accompanied by a feeling of dizziness, lightheadedness, and confusion. Fainting usually occurs in response to a sudden emotional or physical stressor, such as standing for a lon...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 56 diseases