Periapical abscess with sinus - what does this mean
A periapical abscess with sinus is a type of dental infection caused by bacteria entering the tooth pulp and spreading into the surrounding tissue of the jawbone, forming a pocket of pus. this pocket of pus can then break through the bone and skin, forming a sinus tract and draining the pus.
What happens during the disease - periapical abscess with sinus
Periapical abscess with sinus is a condition in which an infection in the dental pulp of a tooth spreads to the periapical area, causing a localized collection of pus. the infection often spreads to the surrounding soft tissue and bone, leading to inflammation and the formation of a sinus tract. this sinus tract allows the infection to spread further, resulting in swelling and pain. if left untreated, the infection can spread to other areas of the body, leading to serious systemic illnesses.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Treating the periapical abscess with sinus.
- Administer antibiotics to reduce the inflammation and infection.
- Administer painkillers to reduce the pain.
- Perform a root canal treatment to remove the infected tissue.
- Place a dental filling to seal the root canal.
- Perform a surgical procedure to drain the abscess.
- Prescribe antiseptic mouthwashes to reduce the risk of infection.
- Prescribe a course of antibiotics to prevent further infection.
- Perform a sinus lift to reduce pressure in the sinus.
- Perform a bone graft to restore the lost bone.
- Prescribe a course of steroids to reduce inflammation.
7 Days of Hospitalization Required
41 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment
Periapical abscess with sinus - Prevention
Periapical abscess with sinus can be prevented by practicing good oral hygiene, visiting the dentist regularly for check-ups and professional cleanings, and avoiding trauma to the teeth such as biting hard objects. additionally, if a tooth is damaged, it should be treated as soon as possible to avoid the onset of infection.