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(B52.0) Plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy
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2 086 in individuals diagnosis plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy confirmed
Diagnosis plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy is diagnosed Men are 73.35% more likely than Women
1 808
Men receive the diagnosis plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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Women receive the diagnosis plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy - Men aged 20-24 and Women aged 35-39
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 15-24, 30-34, 45-49, 60-64
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-14, 25-29, 35-44, 50-59, 65-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-34, 40-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 35-39
Disease Features plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy
Absence or low individual and public risk
Plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy - what does this mean
Plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy is a rare form of malaria caused by a parasite of the same name. it is characterized by acute kidney failure, which is often accompanied by fever, anemia, and other symptoms. the infection is acquired through the bite of an infected mosquito, and diagnosis is made by blood tests and urine analysis. treatment is usually with antimalarial drugs.
What happens during the disease - plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy
Plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy is caused by the plasmodium malariae parasite, which is transmitted through the bite of an infected anopheles mosquito. the parasite invades the red blood cells, causing fever, chills, sweating, anemia, and other symptoms. it can also invade the kidneys, causing inflammation and damage to the renal tubules, leading to nephropathy. this can lead to further complications such as kidney failure, electrolyte imbalances, and fluid retention.
Clinical Pattern
A patient with Plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy presents with a fever, chills, and malaise, as well as a history of acute kidney injury with proteinuria, hematuria, and decreased creatinine clearance. In addition, they may have an enlarged spleen and anemia. Laboratory testing may reveal a positive result for Plasmodium malariae on a blood smear. Treatment typically involves antimalarial medication, supportive care, and management of the underlying nephropathy.
How does a doctor diagnose
- Review of patient’s medical history
- Physical examination
- Blood tests to determine level of infection
- Urine tests to detect presence of protein or other substances
- Imaging tests such as X-ray or CT scan to look for abnormalities in the kidneys
- Kidney biopsy to examine the structure and function of the kidneys
- Kidney function tests to evaluate kidney function
- Renal ultrasound to look for changes in the kidneys
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal: Treat Plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy
- Prescribe antimalarial drugs to eliminate the parasite.
- Prescribe corticosteroids to reduce inflammation.
- Administer diuretics to reduce fluid retention.
- Administer antibiotics to prevent secondary infections.
- Prescribe antihypertensives to control high blood pressure.
- Prescribe immunosuppressive drugs to reduce the body's immune response.
- Administer pain medications to relieve discomfort.
- Monitor and adjust medications as needed.
- Provide nutritional counseling to help maintain a healthy diet.
- Encourage regular physical activity to improve overall health.
- Provide emotional support to help with the stress of the illness.
10 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy - Prevention
The best way to prevent plasmodium malariae malaria with nephropathy is to avoid mosquito bites by using insect repellent, wearing long-sleeved clothing, and sleeping under a mosquito net. additionally, it is important to take anti-malarial medications as prescribed by a doctor, and to get regular check-ups to monitor for any signs or symptoms of the disease.