(R47.1) Dysarthria and anarthria

More details coming soon

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189 325 in individuals diagnosis dysarthria and anarthria confirmed
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2 676 deaths with diagnosis dysarthria and anarthria
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1% mortality rate associated with the disease dysarthria and anarthria

Diagnosis dysarthria and anarthria is diagnosed Men are 16.00% more likely than Women

109 804

Men receive the diagnosis dysarthria and anarthria

2 676 (2.4 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
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79 521

Women receive the diagnosis dysarthria and anarthria

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease dysarthria and anarthria - Men aged 0-5 and Women aged 5-9

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-1
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features dysarthria and anarthria

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Dysarthria and anarthria - what does this mean

Dysarthria and anarthria are neurological disorders that affect the muscles used for speech. dysarthria is caused by damage to the nerves and/or muscles that control the production of speech, resulting in slurred, slow, or otherwise distorted speech. anarthria is a more severe form of dysarthria caused by damage to the brain, resulting in the inability to produce any speech at all.

What happens during the disease - dysarthria and anarthria

Dysarthria and anarthria are neurological disorders that affect the ability to produce speech. dysarthria is caused by damage to the central or peripheral nervous system, which disrupts the muscles used for speech production. anarthria is caused by damage to the brain areas responsible for speech and language, which can lead to difficulty in forming words and sentences. both disorders can be caused by a variety of conditions, such as stroke, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, parkinson’s disease, muscular dystrophy, and cerebral palsy. treatments for both conditions may include physical therapy, speech therapy, and medications.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Perform a physical examination to assess facial muscle strength, muscle tone, and coordination
  • Conduct a speech and language evaluation to assess the patient’s ability to produce and comprehend language
  • Administer a neurologic evaluation to assess the patient’s sensory, motor, and cognitive functioning
  • Perform imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans to evaluate for any structural abnormalities or damage
  • Order laboratory tests such as blood tests to rule out any underlying medical conditions
  • Conduct an electromyogram (EMG) to assess the electrical activity of the muscles
  • Perform an electroencephalogram (EEG) to assess the electrical activity of the brain

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal: To improve the patient's ability to communicate and produce speech.
  • Provide speech therapy exercises to improve muscle control, coordination, and strength of the speech muscles.
  • Provide exercises to improve breathing and vocal quality.
  • Practice pronunciation, articulation, and voice projection.
  • Provide strategies to improve language comprehension and expression.
  • Provide alternative communication techniques such as sign language, picture boards, and electronic devices.
  • Provide programs to improve cognitive functioning.
  • Provide counseling and support for the patient and family.
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10 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Dysarthria and anarthria - Prevention

Dysarthria and anarthria can be prevented by avoiding exposure to toxins, maintaining good nutrition, following a regular exercise program, and managing any underlying medical conditions that may cause these conditions. additionally, speech therapy can help improve communication skills and reduce the risk of developing these conditions.