Poisoning by antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugs - what does this mean
Poisoning by antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugs occurs when an individual takes too much of these drugs, either accidentally or intentionally, resulting in an overdose of the medication that can lead to serious health problems such as confusion, drowsiness, and difficulty breathing. in some cases, it can even be fatal.
What happens during the disease - poisoning by antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugs
Poisoning by antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugs is caused by an overdose of these drugs, which can have a variety of effects on the body. these drugs can cause a decrease in the levels of neurotransmitters like dopamine, serotonin, and gaba, leading to an imbalance in the brain. this can cause symptoms such as confusion, drowsiness, hallucinations, seizures, and coma. it can also lead to respiratory depression, cardiovascular complications, and other organ damage.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: Treating poisoning by antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugs
- Administering activated charcoal to reduce absorption of the drug
- Administering a cathartic to speed elimination of the drug
- Administering intravenous fluids to maintain hydration
- Administering naloxone to reverse respiratory depression
- Administering flumazenil to reverse sedation
- Administering benzodiazepines to control seizures
- Administering anticonvulsants to control seizures
- Administering dopamine agonists to control extrapyramidal symptoms
- Administering antipsychotics to control agitation
- Administering anticholinergics to control extrapyramidal symptoms
- Administering gastric lavage to reduce absorption of the drug
- Administering supportive care to manage symptoms
- Monitoring vital signs to assess severity of the poisoning
- Monitoring blood levels of the drug to assess severity of the poisoning
6 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Poisoning by antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugs - Prevention
The best way to prevent poisoning by antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugs is to take the medications as prescribed, store them in a safe place, and avoid taking more than the recommended dosage. additionally, it is important to be aware of potential side effects and seek medical attention if any occur.