Enteroviral encephalitis - what does this mean
Enteroviral encephalitis is caused by a virus that enters the body through the mouth and travels to the brain, where it causes inflammation and swelling of the brain tissue. symptoms can include fever, headache, confusion, and seizures. treatment usually involves antiviral medications and supportive care.
What happens during the disease - enteroviral encephalitis
Enteroviral encephalitis is an inflammation of the brain caused by an infection of enteroviruses, which are a group of viruses that can cause a range of illnesses including colds, flu, and meningitis. the virus enters the body through the mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, or eyes, and travels to the brain. once there, it can cause swelling of the brain, resulting in symptoms such as headache, fever, confusion, seizures, and coma.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Reduce severity and duration of symptoms, reduce risk of complications, and prevent recurrence.
- Administer antibiotics to reduce risk of secondary bacterial infections
- Prescribe antiviral medications to reduce virus replication
- Prescribe corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
- Prescribe immunosuppressive medications to reduce immune system activity
- Prescribe anticonvulsants to reduce seizures
- Prescribe anti-inflammatory medications to reduce inflammation
- Prescribe supportive care medications to reduce fever, nausea, and vomiting
- Provide supportive care, such as physical therapy and occupational therapy, to improve physical and cognitive functioning
- Provide psychological support to help manage anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues
- Provide nutritional support to improve overall health
- Provide education about the disease and its treatment to increase patient understanding and compliance
- Monitor patient progress and adjust treatment as needed

21 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Enteroviral encephalitis - Prevention
Enteroviral encephalitis can be prevented by practicing good hygiene, including washing hands with soap and water, avoiding contact with people who are ill, and avoiding contact with saliva and respiratory secretions. vaccines are also available to help prevent enteroviral encephalitis.