(Q24.8) Other specified congenital malformations of heart

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160 963 in individuals diagnosis other specified congenital malformations of heart confirmed
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24 777 deaths with diagnosis other specified congenital malformations of heart
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15% mortality rate associated with the disease other specified congenital malformations of heart

Diagnosis other specified congenital malformations of heart is diagnosed Men are 7.77% more likely than Women

86 732

Men receive the diagnosis other specified congenital malformations of heart

13 592 (15.7 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
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45
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35
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15
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5
0
74 231

Women receive the diagnosis other specified congenital malformations of heart

11 185 (15.1 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease other specified congenital malformations of heart - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-84
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 85-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 85-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-84

Disease Features other specified congenital malformations of heart

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Other specified congenital malformations of heart - what does this mean

Other specified congenital malformations of heart involve structural defects present at birth that affect the heart's ability to pump blood effectively. these defects may include abnormal connections between the heart's chambers, malformations of the valves, or a combination of both. some of these defects may be mild and do not require treatment, while others may be more severe and require surgery or other treatments.

What happens during the disease - other specified congenital malformations of heart

Other specified congenital malformations of heart are caused by a variety of genetic and environmental factors. these factors can lead to an abnormal development of the heart during fetal development, resulting in structural defects such as septal defects, abnormal coronary arteries, and valve malformations. additionally, these conditions can be caused by chromosomal abnormalities, infections, and exposure to certain medications or toxins. in some cases, the cause of the malformation is unknown.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination to assess cardiac function and abnormalities
  • Echocardiography to assess the size and structure of the heart and its chambers
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG) to measure the electrical activity of the heart
  • Chest X-ray to assess the size of the heart and the lungs
  • Cardiac catheterization to measure the pressure and oxygen levels in the heart
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess the structure of the heart
  • Computed tomography (CT) scan to assess the size and structure of the heart
  • Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) to assess the structure of the heart

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To reduce the risk of further complications and improve the patient's quality of life.
  • Closely monitor the patient's heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen levels.
  • Prescribe medications to lower blood pressure, reduce fluid buildup, and improve blood flow.
  • Perform tests to evaluate the severity and progression of the condition.
  • Encourage lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of further complications.
  • Refer the patient to a cardiologist for further evaluation and treatment.
  • Perform surgery to repair or replace defective heart structures.
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12 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Other specified congenital malformations of heart - Prevention

Other specified congenital malformations of the heart can be prevented by avoiding risk factors such as smoking, certain medications, and alcohol consumption during pregnancy. in addition, pregnant women should be sure to get regular prenatal care, including screening for any congenital heart defects.