(E00.1) Congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type

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1 891 in individuals diagnosis congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type confirmed
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3 599 deaths with diagnosis congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type
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190% mortality rate associated with the disease congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type

Diagnosis congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type is diagnosed Men are 19.51% more likely than Women

1 130

Men receive the diagnosis congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type

1 737 (153.7 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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761

Women receive the diagnosis congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type

1 862 (244.7 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type - Men aged 0 and Women aged 30-34

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 20-24, 60-64
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 5-19, 25-59, 65-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-29, 35-64, 70-84, 90-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 30-34, 65-69, 85-89

Disease Features congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type - what does this mean

Congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type is a rare condition caused by an inherited defect in the body's ability to transport iodine, resulting in deficient levels of thyroid hormones (hypothyroidism) and abnormal development of the thyroid gland. this can cause a wide range of physical and mental symptoms, including facial swelling, mental retardation, and growth deficiencies.

What happens during the disease - congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type

Congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type is a condition caused by a deficiency of iodine in the body during fetal development. this deficiency leads to an inability of the thyroid gland to produce adequate amounts of hormones, which can result in symptoms such as delayed physical and mental development, hypothyroidism, and myxedema. the lack of iodine can also lead to an increased risk of goiter, which is an enlargement of the thyroid gland.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Blood tests to measure levels of thyroid hormones
  • Urine tests to measure levels of iodine
  • Imaging tests such as CT scans or ultrasound
  • Genetic testing
  • Thyroid function tests
  • Thyroid autoantibody tests

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To provide adequate levels of iodine in the body and alleviate the symptoms of the condition.
  • Administering iodine supplements orally or intravenously
  • Prescribing thyroid hormone replacement medication
  • Providing dietary advice to ensure adequate iodine intake
  • Monitoring thyroid hormone levels in the blood
  • Regularly assessing physical and mental development in children
  • Providing psychological support for those affected
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22 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type - Prevention

The best way to prevent congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome, myxoedematous type is to ensure that pregnant women are consuming enough iodine in their diet. this can be achieved by taking iodine supplements or by consuming foods that are high in iodine, such as fish, dairy products, eggs, and seaweed. additionally, pregnant women should avoid consuming large amounts of goitrogens, which are substances that can interfere with iodine absorption.