(Q78.4) Enchondromatosis
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Diagnosis enchondromatosis is diagnosed Men are 15.04% more likely than Women
Men receive the diagnosis enchondromatosis
1 500 (1.7 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Women receive the diagnosis enchondromatosis
869 (1.3 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease enchondromatosis - Men aged 10-14 and Women aged 5-9
Disease Features enchondromatosis
Enchondromatosis - what does this mean
What happens during the disease - enchondromatosis
Опухоль представляет собой зрелый гиалиновый хрящ с утраченной структурой. В отличие от нормального хряща клетки энхондромы расположены хаотично, их размер и форма могут сильно различаться. Неоплазия покрыта надхрящницей и имеет дольчатое строение. Внутри обычно образуются небольшие очаги окостенения. Характерны дистрофические изменения ткани, проявляющиеся разжижением межклеточного вещества и формированием кист. При малигнизации клетки опухоли становятся более крупными, увеличивается количество клеток с двумя ядрами.
«Излюбленная» локализация энхондром – короткие трубчатые кости стоп и кистей. Возможно также поражение плечевой и бедренной кости. В области других длинных костей единичные энхондромы встречаются редко. Иногда поражаются плоские кости: кости таза, лопатка и т. д. При множественном хондроматозе (болезни Олье) опухоли могут выявляться в области одной половины тела (правой или левой) или в области одной конечности. Реже патологический процесс распространяется на обе нижние конечности.
Clinical Pattern
How does a doctor diagnose
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Enchondromatosis - Prevention
Main symptoms of the disease enchondromatosis
Joint pain
(Arthritis, Rheumatism, Aches, Stiffness, Inflammation, Tenderness, Soreness, Swollen joints, Stabbing pain, Throbbing pain, Sharp pain, Dull ache)
Joint pain is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It is often caused by inflammation or injury to the joints, muscles, or tendons. It can be localized to one joint or affect multiple joints. It can be acute, lasting only a few days or chronic, lasting weeks or months. It may manifes...
Bone deformity
(Skeletal abnormality, Bone malformation, Skeletal malformation, Bone abnormality, Skeletal disorder, Bone disorder, Bone deformity, Skeletal deformity, Bone misalignment, Skeletal misalignment)
Bone deformity is a condition in which the shape of the bone is altered due to disease or injury. It can be caused by a number of factors, including genetic abnormalities, trauma, infection, or tumors. Symptoms of bone deformity can include pain, swelling, limited range of motion, and deformity of t...
Pain in the bones
(Aches, Agony, Distress, Misery, Soreness, Suffering, Torture, Torment, Agonizing, Tenderness, Throbbing, Sharpness, Stabbing, Pricking, Twinge, Throb, Pang)
Bone pain is a dull, deep, aching sensation that is felt in the bones or joints. It can range from mild to severe, and can be a constant or an intermittent ache. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and can be localized to one area or widespread throughout the body. It can manifest as a sharp, stab...
Crepitus
(Crackling, Popping, Grating, Clicking, Rattling, Hissing, Buzzing, Squeaking)
Crepitus is a symptom of a medical condition in which there is a crackling sensation or sound when the affected area is moved. It is most commonly experienced in the joints and chest, and is caused by air or fluid trapped in the tissue. It can range from a mild to a severe sensation, and can be acco...
Broken bones
(Fractured bones, Cracked bones, Busted bones, Splintered bones, Shattered bones, Crushed bones, Snapped bones, Smashed bones)
Broken bones are a common injury which can occur after a fall, accident or blow to the body. It is characterized by a cracking or snapping sound, followed by pain and swelling. Depending on the severity of the fracture, the bone may be completely broken or partially cracked. Treatment depends on the...