(Z82.1) Family history of blindness and visual loss

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4 684 in individuals diagnosis family history of blindness and visual loss confirmed

Diagnosis family history of blindness and visual loss is diagnosed Women are 27.07% more likely than Men

1 708

Men receive the diagnosis family history of blindness and visual loss

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

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2 976

Women receive the diagnosis family history of blindness and visual loss

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease family history of blindness and visual loss - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 15-19, 60-69, 75-79
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-14, 20-59, 70-74, 80-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 5-34, 45-59, 65-69, 75-84, 90-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 35-44, 60-64, 70-74, 85-89

Disease Features family history of blindness and visual loss

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Family history of blindness and visual loss - what does this mean

Family history of blindness and visual loss is caused by an inherited genetic disorder which is passed down from one generation to the next. this disorder affects the eyes, causing a gradual deterioration of vision over time, leading to complete blindness. the cause of this disorder can vary, but it is often linked to a variety of genetic mutations that affect the development of the eye and its ability to process light.

What happens during the disease - family history of blindness and visual loss

Family history of blindness and visual loss can be caused by a variety of genetic and environmental factors. in some cases, the cause may be due to inherited conditions such as retinitis pigmentosa, congenital stationary night blindness, or leber's congenital amaurosis. it can also be caused by certain environmental factors such as exposure to toxins, nutritional deficiencies, and uv radiation. depending on the cause, treatments may range from corrective lenses to surgery, and sometimes, there is no treatment available.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination of the eyes, including visual acuity, pupillary response, and fundus examination
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging to assess retinal thickness and integrity
  • Genetic testing for known genetic causes of blindness and visual loss
  • Blood tests to check for systemic diseases associated with vision loss
  • Imaging of the brain and/or orbit to check for structural abnormalities
  • Electroretinography (ERG) to measure electrical activity in the retina
  • Ultrasound of the eye to check for structural abnormalities

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To reduce the risk of blindness and visual loss in the family.
  • Schedule regular eye exams for all family members
  • Educate family members on the importance of eye health and the signs of eye disease
  • Encourage family members to wear protective eyewear when engaging in activities that could put their eyes at risk
  • Provide dietary advice to family members to ensure they are getting all the necessary vitamins and minerals for optimal eye health
  • Encourage family members to quit smoking if they are smokers
  • Encourage family members to get regular exercise to maintain overall health
  • Prescribe necessary medications to manage any existing eye conditions
  • Refer family members to specialists for further treatment if needed
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8 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Family history of blindness and visual loss - Prevention

The best way to prevent blindness and visual loss due to family history is to maintain good overall eye health. this includes regular eye exams, eating a healthy diet, wearing protective eyewear when needed, and avoiding smoking. additionally, if any family members have a history of eye disease, it is important to inform the doctor so that any necessary preventive measures can be taken.