Meningeal tuberculoma - what does this mean
Meningeal tuberculoma is a form of tuberculosis that affects the brain and spinal cord, caused by the mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. it occurs when the bacteria spread from a primary infection in the lungs, through the bloodstream to the meninges, which are the three membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord. it can cause inflammation, seizures, and neurological deficits, and can be life-threatening if not treated.
What happens during the disease - meningeal tuberculoma
Meningeal tuberculoma is caused by the inhalation of mycobacterium tuberculosis (tb) bacilli, which travel to the meninges of the brain via the bloodstream. once in the meninges, the bacilli can form granulomas that cause inflammation and swelling, leading to symptoms such as headache, fever, and seizures. in some cases, the granulomas can also form cysts that can cause increased intracranial pressure and neurological deficits.
Meningeal tuberculoma - Prevention
Meningeal tuberculoma can be prevented by practicing good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly and avoiding close contact with people who have tuberculosis. vaccination against tuberculosis is also important, as it helps to reduce the risk of contracting the disease. additionally, it is important to practice healthy lifestyle habits, such as eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking and alcohol consumption.