(E01.2) Iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified

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59 605 in individuals diagnosis iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified confirmed
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1 434 deaths with diagnosis iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified
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2% mortality rate associated with the disease iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified

Diagnosis iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified is diagnosed Women are 62.60% more likely than Men

11 147

Men receive the diagnosis iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified

1 434 (12.9 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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48 458

Women receive the diagnosis iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified - Men aged 55-59 and Women aged 60-64

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 10-19, 25-79, 85-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-9, 20-24, 80-84, 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 5-94

Disease Features iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified - what does this mean

Iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified, is a condition caused by a lack of iodine in the diet, resulting in an enlarged thyroid gland. the lack of iodine causes the thyroid to become overactive, leading to an enlargement of the gland. this condition can be treated with supplemental iodine, but if left untreated, it can lead to other health problems.

What happens during the disease - iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified

Iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre is caused by a chronic lack of dietary iodine which leads to decreased production of thyroid hormones. this in turn leads to an enlargement of the thyroid gland, which is referred to as goitre. this enlargement of the thyroid gland can cause a variety of symptoms, including fatigue, weight gain, and difficulty swallowing. it can also lead to an increased risk of developing thyroid cancer.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination to assess the size and shape of the goiter
  • Blood tests to measure thyroid hormones and TSH levels
  • Ultrasound imaging of the thyroid gland
  • Thyroid scan to assess the size, shape, and function of the thyroid gland
  • Radioactive iodine uptake test to measure the amount of iodine taken up by the thyroid gland
  • Biopsy of thyroid tissue to check for signs of inflammation or cancer
Additions:
  • Assessment of dietary intake of iodine
  • Assessment of environmental exposure to iodine

Treatment and Medical Assistance

The main goal of the treatment for Iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified is to ensure adequate iodine intake.
  • Increase dietary intake of iodine-rich foods such as seafood, iodized salt, dairy products, and eggs.
  • Supplementation with iodine in the form of tablets, drops, or injections.
  • Regular monitoring of thyroid hormone levels.
  • Regular physical examinations to monitor the size of the goitre.
  • Surgery to remove the goitre if it is large or causing other health complications.
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7 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goitre, unspecified - Prevention

The best way to prevent iodine-deficiency-related goitre is to ensure adequate intake of iodine in the diet. this can be achieved by regularly consuming iodized salt and other iodine-rich foods such as fish, dairy products, and eggs. additionally, supplementation with iodine tablets may be beneficial in areas where dietary iodine sources are limited. it is also important to maintain adequate levels of other essential nutrients such as selenium, zinc, and iron, which can help to support proper thyroid function.