(K60) Fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions

More details coming soon

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1 872 308 in individuals diagnosis fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions confirmed
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2 708 deaths with diagnosis fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions

Diagnosis fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions is diagnosed Men are 26.18% more likely than Women

1 181 278

Men receive the diagnosis fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions

1 209 (0.1 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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691 030

Women receive the diagnosis fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions

1 499 (0.2 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions - Men and Women aged 50-54

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94

Disease Features fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions - what does this mean

Fissures and fistulas of the anal and rectal regions are caused by a disruption of the normal anatomy of the area. this disruption can be caused by trauma, infection, inflammation, or other medical conditions. fissures are tears in the skin and mucous membrane of the anus, while fistulas are abnormal connections between the rectum and other organs.

What happens during the disease - fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions

Fissure and fistula of the anal and rectal regions are caused by a combination of chronic inflammation and infection of the surrounding tissue. this inflammation leads to the weakening of the tissue, which can lead to the formation of fissures or fistulas. these fissures and fistulas can then become infected, leading to further inflammation and tissue damage. this can cause pain, swelling, bleeding, and discharge. treatment typically involves antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications, as well as surgery to repair the damage.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Digital Rectal Examination (DRE)
  • Anoscopy
  • Proctoscopy
  • Sigmoidoscopy
  • Colonoscopy
  • Barium Enema
  • Imaging Tests (CT scan, MRI, Ultrasound)
  • Anal Manometry
  • Anal Electromyography

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: Treat the fissure and fistula of the anal and rectal regions
  • Prescription of topical medications and ointments
  • Sitz baths
  • Fiber supplements and stool softeners
  • Dietary modifications
  • Avoiding constipation
  • Surgery to repair the fissure or fistula
  • Biofeedback therapy
  • Botox injections
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7 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions - Prevention

The best way to prevent fissure and fistula of the anal and rectal regions is to maintain good hygiene, eat a balanced diet, drink plenty of fluids, and exercise regularly. additionally, it is important to avoid straining during bowel movements and using laxatives too frequently. if symptoms of fissure or fistula arise, it is important to seek medical attention right away.

Specified forms of the disease

(K60.0) Acute anal fissure
(K60.1) Chronic anal fissure
(K60.2) Anal fissure, unspecified
(K60.3) Anal fistula
(K60.4) Rectal fistula
(K60.5) Anorectal fistula