Acute poliomyelitis, unspecified - what does this mean
Acute poliomyelitis, unspecified is a viral infection caused by the poliovirus, which can enter the body through the mouth and spread to the nervous system, leading to paralysis and other serious complications. it is most commonly spread through contact with infected fecal matter or saliva, or through contaminated food or water.
What happens during the disease - acute poliomyelitis, unspecified
Acute poliomyelitis is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus, which is a member of the picornaviridae family. it is primarily spread through contact with infected saliva or feces. once the virus enters the body, it multiplies in the intestines and then spreads to the bloodstream. it eventually reaches the central nervous system, where it can cause inflammation of the spinal cord and brain stem, resulting in muscle weakness, paralysis, and sometimes death.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the severity of symptoms and prevent complications of Acute Poliomyelitis, Unspecified.
- Administering antiviral drugs to reduce the severity of symptoms
- Providing supportive care such as respiratory therapy, physiotherapy, and nutrition support
- Administering immunizations to prevent further spread of the virus
- Providing appropriate rest and activity balance
- Monitoring for signs of complications such as respiratory failure and paralysis
- Administering antibiotics to prevent secondary infections
- Providing psychological support to reduce stress and anxiety
- Providing education to the patient and family about the disease, treatment, and prevention
46 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Acute poliomyelitis, unspecified - Prevention
The best way to prevent acute poliomyelitis, unspecified is to ensure that all individuals receive the recommended vaccinations. vaccination is the most effective way to protect against the virus and reduce the risk of transmission. additionally, individuals should practice good hygiene, including frequent handwashing, and avoid contact with those who are infected.