(B05.1+) Measles complicated by meningitis

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10 405 in individuals diagnosis measles complicated by meningitis confirmed
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4 543 deaths with diagnosis measles complicated by meningitis
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44% mortality rate associated with the disease measles complicated by meningitis

Diagnosis measles complicated by meningitis is diagnosed Men are 24.07% more likely than Women

6 455

Men receive the diagnosis measles complicated by meningitis

2 681 (41.5 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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3 950

Women receive the diagnosis measles complicated by meningitis

1 862 (47.1 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease measles complicated by meningitis - Men aged 35-39 and Women aged 30-34

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 10-39, 45-49, 55-59, 65-69, 80-84
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 5-9, 40-44, 50-54, 60-64, 70-79, 85-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 5-9, 15-19, 40-44, 50-64, 70-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 10-14, 20-39, 45-49, 65-69

Disease Features measles complicated by meningitis

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Measles complicated by meningitis - what does this mean

Measles complicated by meningitis is a serious complication of measles infection caused by the measles virus. it occurs when the virus spreads from the respiratory tract to the meninges, the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord, leading to inflammation of the meninges and potentially severe neurological complications.

What happens during the disease - measles complicated by meningitis

Measles is caused by a virus that enters the body through the respiratory tract and spreads through the bloodstream, eventually reaching the meninges, the protective covering of the brain and spinal cord. in some cases, the virus can cause inflammation of the meninges, leading to meningitis. symptoms of meningitis include fever, headache, stiff neck, and sensitivity to light. if left untreated, meningitis can lead to serious complications, such as brain damage, hearing loss, and even death.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination to check for rash and fever
  • Blood tests to detect Measles antibodies
  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis to look for signs of meningitis
  • Chest X-ray to detect pneumonia
  • CT scan to check for inflammation of the brain and spinal cord
  • MRI to detect any lesions in the brain
  • EEG to detect any seizures
  • Lumbar puncture to measure the pressure in the brain and spinal cord

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the severity of the measles-related meningitis.
  • Administer antibiotics to treat the meningitis.
  • Administer antiviral medications to reduce the severity of the measles virus.
  • Provide supportive care, such as fluids and rest.
  • Monitor for signs of complications, such as seizures or hearing loss.
  • Provide immunizations to protect against future infections.
  • Provide education about the importance of preventing the spread of the disease.
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11 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Measles complicated by meningitis - Prevention

The best way to prevent measles complicated by meningitis is to ensure that all individuals, especially children, are vaccinated against the measles virus. vaccines are safe and effective and provide the best protection against the disease. additionally, individuals should practice good hygiene and avoid contact with people who are infected with the virus.