Paracoccidioidomycosis - what does this mean
Paracoccidioidomycosis is a fungal infection caused by the paracoccidioides brasiliensis fungus. it is usually acquired by inhalation of spores in the environment, and can cause a wide range of symptoms including fever, weight loss, and respiratory and skin lesions. it is most common in latin america, but can occur in other parts of the world.
What happens during the disease - paracoccidioidomycosis
Paracoccidioidomycosis is a systemic fungal infection caused by the fungus paracoccidioides brasiliensis. it is acquired by inhalation of the fungus, which then enters the lungs and spreads to other organs through the bloodstream. in the lungs, the fungus causes inflammation and granulomatous lesions, which can lead to tissue damage and scarring. in other organs, the fungus can cause abscesses and granulomas, leading to tissue damage and organ dysfunction.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: Treat Paracoccidioidomycosis
- Identify the source of infection and remove it
- Prescribe antifungal medications such as itraconazole, fluconazole, or amphotericin B
- Prescribe corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
- Monitor the patient's condition closely to ensure the treatment is effective
- Administer vaccinations to prevent secondary infections
- Provide nutritional support to help the body fight the infection
- Provide psychosocial support to help the patient cope with the diagnosis and treatment
139 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Paracoccidioidomycosis - Prevention
Paracoccidioidomycosis can be prevented by avoiding contact with soil, dust, and other organic matter that may contain the fungus, wearing protective clothing and gloves when working outdoors, and practicing good hygiene by washing hands regularly. additionally, people should avoid sharing personal items, such as towels, with others to reduce the risk of infection. vaccines are available to help protect against this disease in some countries.