(B56) African trypanosomiasis

(Сонная болезнь)

More details coming soon

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NaN% mortality rate associated with the disease african trypanosomiasis

Diagnosis african trypanosomiasis is diagnosed Prevalent in Women Only

0

Men receive the diagnosis african trypanosomiasis

0 (No mortality)

Died from this diagnosis.

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Women receive the diagnosis african trypanosomiasis

0 (No mortality)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease african trypanosomiasis - Men and Women aged 0

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No Cases of the Disease African trypanosomiasis identified in Men
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-95+
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No Cases of the Disease African trypanosomiasis identified in Men

Disease Features african trypanosomiasis

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Contagious
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Infectious Contact
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Infectious Transmissive
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Hematogenous Transmission of Infection
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Vertical Transmission of Infection
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High individual risk, low public risk
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African trypanosomiasis - what does this mean

African trypanosomiasis is caused by the parasite trypanosoma brucei, which is transmitted by the tsetse fly. the parasite enters the body through the bite of the fly, multiplies in the blood and lymphatic system, and can cause fever, headaches, joint pains, swelling of the lymph nodes, and itching. in severe cases, it can lead to confusion, sleep disturbances, and even coma.

What happens during the disease - african trypanosomiasis

More details coming soon

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Blood tests to detect antibodies to the parasite
  • Lumbar puncture to look for parasites in cerebrospinal fluid
  • Biopsy of lymph nodes or skin lesions
  • Imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs
  • Stool tests to detect the parasite
  • Urine tests to detect the parasite
Additions:
  • Serologic tests to detect antibodies to the parasite
  • Tissue biopsy to examine for the presence of the parasite

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the mortality rate and improve the quality of life of those affected by African trypanosomiasis.
  • Administering appropriate drugs to treat the infection
  • Providing supportive care to treat the symptoms of the disease
  • Educating patients and their families about the disease and its treatment
  • Providing psychological support to help patients cope with the disease
  • Conducting research to improve the understanding of the disease and its treatment
  • Developing new drugs and treatments to improve the effectiveness of the treatment
  • Developing new diagnostic tests to detect the disease earlier
  • Improving access to healthcare services for those affected by the disease
  • Providing access to clean water and sanitation to reduce the risk of infection
  • Promoting public health measures to reduce the spread of the disease
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No Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

African trypanosomiasis - Prevention

African trypanosomiasis can be prevented by avoiding areas where the disease is endemic, using insect repellents, wearing long-sleeved clothing and avoiding contact with infected animals. vaccines are also available in some areas.

Main symptoms of the disease african trypanosomiasis

Knots on the skin

Knots on the skin

Knots on the skin are usually small, hard lumps that form just below the surface of the skin. They can be tender or painful to the touch, and may develop over time. Symptoms can vary, but can include raised bumps, redness, itching, or a burning sensation. Knots may be caused by a variety of conditio...

Age: any ageAccociated with 12 diseases

Spots on the skin

Spots on the skin can be caused by a variety of conditions, including infections, allergies, and even skin cancer. They can vary in size, shape, color, and texture, and can be raised or flat. Spots can develop gradually or suddenly, and may appear in clusters or as a single spot. Common types of spo...

Age: any ageAccociated with 32 diseases

Fever with chills

(Fever with shivering, Fever with trembling, Fever with shaking, Fever with rigors, Fever with quivering, Fever with shuddering, Fever with quaking, Fever with shudder, Fever with trembling rigors, Fever with shuddering fits)

Fever with chills is a common symptom of infection, and is characterized by a sudden onset of high body temperature and shivering. It may be accompanied by other symptoms such as sweating, headache, fatigue, body aches, and general weakness. As the body temperature rises, the patient may experience ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 105 diseases

Tissue edema

(Fluid retention, Swelling, Puffiness, Fluid accumulation, Bloating, Hydrops, Dropsy, Congestion, Inflammation)

Tissue edema is an accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space of the body. It can occur in any part of the body, but is most commonly seen in the extremities, face, and abdomen. It is characterized by swelling, tenderness, and a feeling of tightness in the affected area. It may develop graduall...

Age: any ageAccociated with 132 diseases

Enlarged lymph nodes

(Swollen lymph nodes, Enlarged lymph glands, Inflamed lymph nodes, Bulging lymph nodes, Tender lymph nodes, Enlarged lymph nodes, Swollen lymph glands, Inflamed lymph glands, Bulging lymph glands, Tender lymph glands)

Enlarged lymph nodes are swellings in the lymphatic system that can range in size from pea-sized to the size of a golf ball. They can develop in the neck, armpit, or groin and are usually painless. They can be caused by infection, inflammation, or cancer and may be accompanied by fever, night sweats...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 88 diseases

Headache

(Cephalalgia, Hedache, Pounding head, Throbbing head, Ache, Pounding pain, Throbbing pain, Head pain, Migraine, Tension headache)

Headache is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically develops gradually and can be localized or generalized. Common types of headache include tension-type, migraine, cluster, and sinus headaches, each with their own unique characteristics and manifestations. Tension-type hea...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 244 diseases

Drowsiness

(Sleepiness, Fatigue, Lethargy, Sluggishness, Exhaustion, Languor, Listlessness, Torpor, Stupor, Dullness, Lassitude)

Drowsiness is a symptom characterized by an overwhelming feeling of tiredness and a strong desire to sleep. It usually develops gradually, with a feeling of heaviness in the eyelids and a lack of energy. It can be caused by various conditions, such as lack of sleep, certain medications, or certain m...

Age: any ageAccociated with 52 diseases

Gait disorders

(Gait disturbances, Gait abnormalities, Walking problems, Gait instability, Gait imbalance, Gait impairment, Gait dysfunction, Gait abnormality, Gait irregularity, Gait difficulty)

Gait disorders are impairments in walking that can range from mild to severe. Symptoms can include an unsteady walk, shuffling, tripping, or dragging one foot. Gait disorders may be caused by a variety of conditions, such as stroke, Parkinson’s disease, dementia, traumatic brain injury, multiple scl...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 31 diseases

Jitter

(Trembling, Shaking, Twitching, Nervousness, Agitation, Quivering, Fidgeting, Unsteadiness, Shuddering, Restlessness)

Jitteriness is a symptom of anxiety, stress, or nervousness. It is characterized by an inability to sit still and an excessive amount of movement, such as trembling, shaking, tapping, or jerking. It can also manifest as restlessness, agitation, or an inability to focus. It usually develops gradually...

Age: any ageAccociated with 25 diseases

Lethargy

(Sluggishness, Listlessness, Torpor, Languor, Fatigue, Weariness, Exhaustion, Lassitude, Drowsiness, Stupor)

Lethargy is a state of extreme tiredness or lack of energy. It can manifest as a lack of motivation, difficulty concentrating, and a general feeling of being physically and mentally drained. In extreme cases, it can lead to feelings of depression and irritability. Lethargy typically develops slowly ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 31 diseases

Agnosia

(Inability to recognize, Loss of recognition, Inability to identify, Loss of identification, Loss of knowledge, Inability to recall, Cognitive impairment, Memory loss, Cognitive disability)

Agnosia is a neurological disorder characterized by the inability to recognize objects, people, sounds, shapes, or smells despite intact sensory function. It is usually associated with damage to the temporal or parietal lobe of the brain. Symptoms vary depending on the type of agnosia, but may inclu...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 3 diseases

Tetanus

(Lockjaw, Trismus, Spasticity, Rigidity, Spasms, Cramps, Stiffness, Convulsions, Fever, Sweating)

Tetanus is a serious bacterial infection caused by the toxin produced by Clostridium tetani. It is characterized by muscle spasms, especially in the jaw, neck, and back, and can lead to lockjaw, difficulty swallowing, and respiratory distress. Symptoms typically begin within 2-14 days of infection a...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 6 diseases

Specified forms of the disease

(B56.0) Gambiense trypanosomiasis
(B56.1) Rhodesiense trypanosomiasis
(B56.9) African trypanosomiasis, unspecified