Arenaviral haemorrhagic fever, unspecified - what does this mean
Arenaviral haemorrhagic fever is an infection caused by a group of viruses known as arenaviruses. it is spread through contact with infected animals or contaminated objects, and can cause fever, headache, abdominal pain, bleeding, and even death in severe cases.
What happens during the disease - arenaviral haemorrhagic fever, unspecified
Arenaviral haemorrhagic fever is caused by an infection with an arenavirus, which is a type of virus that is transmitted to humans through contact with infected rodents or their urine and droppings. the virus enters the body through the mucous membranes in the nose and mouth, and then replicates in the cells of the respiratory tract. the virus then spreads through the bloodstream to other organs, such as the liver and spleen, where it can cause inflammation and damage. this can lead to a range of symptoms, such as fever, headache, muscle aches, and bleeding from the nose, mouth, and other parts of the body.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
The main goal of the treatment is to reduce symptoms and prevent the spread of the disease.
- Administer antiviral medications to reduce the severity of symptoms
- Provide supportive care such as hydration, nutrition, and oxygen therapy
- Monitor vital signs and administer medications to reduce fever
- Provide pain relief medications
- Administer antibiotics to prevent secondary infections
- Monitor and manage any bleeding complications
- Provide education to family members on how to prevent spread of the disease
- Implement contact tracing and quarantine measures to prevent spread of the disease
10 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Arenaviral haemorrhagic fever, unspecified - Prevention
The best way to prevent arenaviral haemorrhagic fever is to avoid contact with rodents, especially in areas where the disease is known to be present. additionally, it is important to practice good hygiene and wear protective clothing when dealing with animals, as well as taking preventative measures such as avoiding contact with infected individuals and ensuring proper sanitation and disinfection of surfaces.