(B58) Toxoplasmosis

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144 918 in individuals diagnosis toxoplasmosis confirmed
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3 428 deaths with diagnosis toxoplasmosis
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2% mortality rate associated with the disease toxoplasmosis

Diagnosis toxoplasmosis is diagnosed Women are 17.51% more likely than Men

59 769

Men receive the diagnosis toxoplasmosis

1 476 (2.5 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
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85
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85 149

Women receive the diagnosis toxoplasmosis

1 952 (2.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease toxoplasmosis - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-79, 85-89
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 80-84, 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 85-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-84

Disease Features toxoplasmosis

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Contagious
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Infectious Contact
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Infectious Alimentary (Fecal-Oral)
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Hematogenous Transmission of Infection
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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Toxoplasmosis - what does this mean

Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic infection caused by the protozoan parasite toxoplasma gondii, which is usually spread by contact with infected cats or contaminated food, water, or soil. humans can become infected by eating undercooked or raw meat, unwashed fruits and vegetables, or by contact with cat feces.

What happens during the disease - toxoplasmosis

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Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Blood tests to detect antibodies against the Toxoplasma gondii parasite
  • Tissue biopsy to detect the presence of the parasite
  • Imaging studies such as CT or MRI scans to detect any organ damage
  • Amniocentesis to detect the presence of the parasite in the amniotic fluid
  • Stool sample analysis to detect the presence of the parasite
Additions:
  • Lumbar puncture to test for the presence of the parasite in the cerebrospinal fluid
  • Ultrasound to detect any abnormalities in the organs

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: Treating Toxoplasmosis
  • Prescribe antiparasitic medications
  • Administer antibiotics
  • Provide supportive care
  • Monitor the patient's condition
  • Provide nutritional support
  • Provide education about the disease and its prevention
  • Encourage the patient to take preventive measures
  • Perform regular follow-up visits
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12 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Toxoplasmosis - Prevention

Toxoplasmosis can be prevented by avoiding contact with cat feces, washing hands thoroughly after contact with soil or sandboxes, wearing gloves when gardening or changing cat litter, and avoiding undercooked meat. additionally, pregnant women should avoid handling cats and their litter boxes as toxoplasmosis can cause miscarriage or stillbirth.

Main symptoms of the disease toxoplasmosis

Polyhydramnios

(Excess amniotic fluid, Amniotic fluid overload, Hyperamnios, Amniotic fluid excess, Hydramnios, Amniotic fluid overabundance)

Polyhydramnios is an excess of amniotic fluid in the amniotic sac during pregnancy. It is characterized by an enlarged abdomen, increased fetal movement, and a positive fluid wave test. It can develop due to a variety of causes, such as an imbalance of hormones, fetal anomalies, or maternal health c...

Age: 12 to 100Accociated with 6 diseases

Muscle pain

(Muscle ache, Muscular soreness, Muscular discomfort, Muscle tenderness, Muscle strain, Muscle spasm, Muscle twinge, Muscle stiffness, Muscle cramp, Muscle fatigue)

Muscle pain is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It can range from a dull ache to a sharp, burning sensation and can be localized to one area or throughout the body. It often develops gradually, starting with mild discomfort that progresses over time. Muscle pain can be caused by a varie...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 88 diseases

Elevated temperature 37-38 °

(High temperature, Fever, Feverishness, Pyrexia, Hyperthermia, Heat, Warmth, Hyperpyrexia, Hyperthermy, Thermalgia)

Elevated temperature is a symptom of illness where the body temperature is higher than normal. It typically appears as a fever, with the temperature ranging from 37-38°C. It is often accompanied by other symptoms such as chills, body aches, and fatigue. Elevated temperature can develop over a few da...

Age: any ageAccociated with 165 diseases

Prostration

(Collapse, Fatigue, Lassitude, Exhaustion, Debility, Weakness, Languor, Listlessness, Lethargy, Debilitation, Enervation, Burnout)

Prostration is a symptom of severe physical and mental exhaustion, characterized by a feeling of extreme weakness and a strong desire to lie down. It is usually accompanied by a feeling of heaviness in the limbs and a lack of energy, which can be accompanied by a feeling of nausea or dizziness. Pros...

Age: any ageAccociated with 58 diseases

Weakness

Weakness is a lack of strength and energy that can range from mild to severe. It can be a symptom of a wide range of conditions, including physical and mental exhaustion, chronic illnesses, and certain medications. It can also be caused by a lack of nutrients, dehydration, or an underlying medical c...

Age: any ageAccociated with 291 diseases
Rash

Rash

(Eruption, Dermatitis, Skin irritation, Hives, Itching, Inflammation, Redness, Bumps, Blotches, Scaly patch)

A rash is an area of irritated or swollen skin. It may appear as red bumps, patches, or blisters and can be itchy, dry, or painful. It can develop suddenly or over time and can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergies, infections, and irritants. Common rashes include eczema, hives, and...

Age: any ageAccociated with 103 diseases

Eye inflammation

(Eye irritation, Red eyes, Swollen eyes, Itchy eyes, Teary eyes, Watery eyes, Sore eyes, Grainy eyes, Burning eyes, Dry eyes, Painful eyes, Inflammation of the eyes)

Eye inflammation is an inflammation or infection of the eye, which can cause redness, itching, swelling, pain, and discharge. It can develop over time due to allergies, bacterial or viral infections, or environmental irritants. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and may include blurry vision, ex...

Age: any ageAccociated with 52 diseases

Enlarged lymph nodes

(Swollen lymph nodes, Enlarged lymph glands, Inflamed lymph nodes, Bulging lymph nodes, Tender lymph nodes, Enlarged lymph nodes, Swollen lymph glands, Inflamed lymph glands, Bulging lymph glands, Tender lymph glands)

Enlarged lymph nodes are swellings in the lymphatic system that can range in size from pea-sized to the size of a golf ball. They can develop in the neck, armpit, or groin and are usually painless. They can be caused by infection, inflammation, or cancer and may be accompanied by fever, night sweats...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 88 diseases

Specified forms of the disease

(B58.0+) Toxoplasma oculopathy
(B58.1+) Toxoplasma hepatitis
(B58.2+) Toxoplasma meningoencephalitis
(B58.3+) Pulmonary toxoplasmosis
(B58.8) Toxoplasmosis with other organ involvement
(B58.9) Toxoplasmosis, unspecified