Echinococcus granulosus infection of lung - what does this mean
Echinococcus granulosus infection of the lung occurs when the larval form of the parasite enters the body through the inhalation of microscopic eggs. once inside, the larvae migrate to the lungs where they develop and form cysts, leading to symptoms such as coughing, chest pain, and difficulty breathing.
What happens during the disease - echinococcus granulosus infection of lung
Echinococcus granulosus infection of the lung is caused by the ingestion of food or water contaminated with the eggs of the parasite. the eggs hatch in the intestines and the larvae migrate to the lungs, where they form cysts that can cause symptoms such as coughing, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. the cysts can grow and cause damage to the surrounding tissue, including the airways and blood vessels. in some cases, the cysts can rupture and release their contents into the bloodstream, leading to a potentially fatal condition known as anaphylactic shock.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the symptoms of Echinococcus granulosus infection of the lung and to prevent the spread of the infection.
- Administering antiparasitic medications, such as albendazole or mebendazole
- Prescribing corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
- Performing thoracic surgery to remove cysts
- Performing bronchoscopy to remove cysts
- Administering antibiotics to reduce the risk of bacterial infection
- Using imaging tests to monitor the progression of the disease
- Recommending lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking and avoiding contact with people who have the infection
- Administering immunoglobulin therapy to boost the body's immune response
- Recommending vaccinations to prevent the spread of the infection
11 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Echinococcus granulosus infection of lung - Prevention
Prevention of echinococcus granulosus infection of the lung includes avoiding contact with infected animals and their feces, wearing protective clothing when handling animals, and proper hygiene and sanitation of living areas. vaccines are also available in some areas to reduce the risk of infection.