Malignant neoplasm: undescended testis - what does this mean
Malignant neoplasm of the undescended testis (also known as cryptorchidism) occurs when one or both testes fail to descend into the scrotum during fetal development. this condition can increase the risk of developing a testicular cancer, as the testes are exposed to higher temperatures in the abdominal cavity, which can lead to genetic mutations.
What happens during the disease - malignant neoplasm: undescended testis
Malignant neoplasm of the undescended testis is caused by the failure of the testis to descend from the abdomen to the scrotum during fetal development, which can lead to an increased risk of malignancy due to the increased temperature in the abdominal cavity. this can lead to an abnormal growth of cells in the testis, which can eventually develop into a malignant neoplasm.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To safely remove the undescended testis and treat any associated malignancy.
- Physical examination and imaging studies to confirm the diagnosis.
- Surgery to remove the undescended testis.
- Pathology evaluation of the removed testis.
- Radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy if malignancy is found.
- Hormone therapy to restore hormone levels.
- Follow-up imaging studies to monitor for recurrence.
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5 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Malignant neoplasm: undescended testis - Prevention
The best way to prevent malignant neoplasm of the undescended testis is to surgically correct the undescended testis as soon as possible. in newborns, this surgery should be done within the first few months of life. additionally, regular testicular self-exams should be practiced, as early detection is key in treating this type of cancer.