Pyothorax without fistula - what does this mean
Pyothorax without fistula is a condition in which pus accumulates in the pleural cavity without a communication between the pleural space and the outside environment. it is usually caused by an infection in the pleural space, which can occur due to the spread of bacteria from a nearby infection, such as pneumonia, or from a penetrating wound.
What happens during the disease - pyothorax without fistula
Pyothorax without fistula is a condition in which pus accumulates in the pleural space, the area between the lungs and chest wall. it is typically caused by bacterial infection, which can occur due to the spread of bacteria from other areas of the body, such as the lungs, or from an external source, such as a wound. in some cases, the infection can be caused by a weakened immune system or other underlying medical conditions. once the bacteria have entered the pleural space, they can cause inflammation and the formation of pus, which can lead to the accumulation of fluid and the development of pyothorax.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To reduce the amount of fluid in the pleural space and to prevent recurrence of the disease.
- Thoracentesis: Removal of the fluid from the pleural space.
- Thoracostomy: Insertion of a chest tube into the pleural space for drainage.
- VATS (Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery): Performed to remove air and fluid from the pleural space.
- Pleurodesis: A procedure that involves infusing a sclerosing agent into the pleural space to create scar tissue, which helps prevent recurrence of fluid.
- Thoracotomy: Surgery to open the chest wall and remove the fluid.
- Antibiotic Therapy: To treat any infection present in the pleural space.
30 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Pyothorax without fistula - Prevention
Pyothorax without fistula can be prevented by avoiding contact with infected animals, keeping wounds clean and covered, and avoiding smoking and other activities that can damage the lungs. vaccinations may also be recommended for people who are at a higher risk of contracting this disease.